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Causes of Household Food Insecurity in Koredegaga Peasant Association, Oromiya Zone, Ethiopia

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Listed:
  • Kidane, Habtom
  • Alemu, Zerihun Gudeta
  • Kundhlande, Godfrey

Abstract

The main objective of the study is to examine the determinants of households' food security using a logistic regression procedure. Initially the model was fitted with eleven factors of which six were found to be significant and all had the expected signs. These include farm land size, ox ownership, fertilizer application, education level of household heads, household size, and per capita production. The result obtained was further analyzed to compute partial effects and to conduct simulation studies on significant factors. Analysis of partial effects revealed that an introduction to fertilizer use and an improvement in the educational level of household heads give relatively higher changes in the probably of food security. On the other hand, simulations conducted on the basis of the base category of farmers, representing food secure households, revealed that both educational levels of household heads and fertilizer applications by farmers have relatively high potential to more than double the number of food secure households in the study area following improvements in these factors.

Suggested Citation

  • Kidane, Habtom & Alemu, Zerihun Gudeta & Kundhlande, Godfrey, 2004. "Causes of Household Food Insecurity in Koredegaga Peasant Association, Oromiya Zone, Ethiopia," 2004 Inaugural Symposium, December 6-8, 2004, Nairobi, Kenya 9540, African Association of Agricultural Economists (AAAE).
    • Handle: RePEc:ags:aaaeke:9540
    DOI: 10.22004/ag.econ.9540
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Maxwell, Simon, 1996. "Food security: a post-modern perspective," Food Policy, Elsevier, vol. 21(2), pages 155-170, May.
    2. Webb, Patrick & von Braun, Joachim & Yohannes, Yisehac, 1992. "Famine in Ethiopia: policy implications of coping failure at national and household levels," Research reports 92, International Food Policy Research Institute (IFPRI).
    3. Feleke, Shiferaw T. & Kilmer, Richard L. & Gladwin, Christina H., 2003. "Determinants Of Food Security In Southern Ethiopia," 2003 Annual meeting, July 27-30, Montreal, Canada 22010, American Agricultural Economics Association (New Name 2008: Agricultural and Applied Economics Association).
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    Keywords

    Food Security and Poverty;

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