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Romanian Economy between Linearity and Circularity. A Bioeconomic Perspective

In: 11th LUMEN International Scientific Conference Communicative Action & Transdisciplinarity in the Ethical Society | CATES 2018 | 23-24 November 2018 | Targoviste, Romania

Author

Listed:
  • Mihaela Denisa Coman

    (Phd. Research Assistant, Institute of Multidisciplinary Research for Science and Technology Valahia University of Targoviste, Targoviste, Romania)

  • Constantin Aurelian Ionescu

    (Lecturer, Hyperion University of Bucharest, Romania)

  • Mihaela Lixandru (Leasa)

    (Phd Stud, Valahia University of Targoviste, Targoviste, Romania)

Abstract

Romania's present economy is characterized by its linearity, an important consumption of non-renewable resources, an incipient form of recycling and a production based on a high consumption of resources at high costs. At European Union level, the desire to evolve and transform the current economies into bio-economies is astringent. A bioeconomy, characterized by the achievement of sustainable production with a minimum consumption of fossil resources and a maximum result, the development of durable products, limiting the effects of pollution, increasing the quality of life and health of the population, reducing dependence on non-renewable resources, increasing food security, recycling rate and waste reduction, outlines a new model of economy that requires society to evolve into a future based on sustainable development. The aim of the paper is to analyze aspects of the bioeconomy and to point out how Romania can transform its current economy into a bioeconomy, while at the same time achieving sustainable economic development.

Suggested Citation

  • Mihaela Denisa Coman & Constantin Aurelian Ionescu & Mihaela Lixandru (Leasa), 2019. "Romanian Economy between Linearity and Circularity. A Bioeconomic Perspective," Book chapters-LUMEN Proceedings, in: Camelia Ignatescu (ed.), 11th LUMEN International Scientific Conference Communicative Action & Transdisciplinarity in the Ethical Society | CATES 2018 | 23-24 November 2018 | , edition 1, volume 7, chapter 5, pages 59-72, Editura Lumen.
    • Handle: RePEc:lum:prchap:07-05
    DOI: https://doi.org/10.18662/lumproc.99
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Oecd, 2014. "Biobased Chemicals and Bioplastics: Finding the Right Policy Balance," OECD Science, Technology and Industry Policy Papers 17, OECD Publishing.
    2. Carmen Beatrice Pauna & Mihaela Simionescu & Tiberiu Diaconescu & Raluca I. Iorgulescu, 2017. "Bio-Based Economy Sketch: The Case of Romania," Working papers Globalization - Economic, Social and Moral Implications, April 2017 12, Research Association for Interdisciplinary Studies.
    3. Camelia Camasoiu & Nicoleta Caragea & Anca Cristea, 2013. "A Green Economy And New Challenges In Romania," Working papers 07, Ecological University of Bucharest, Department of Economics.
    4. Frone Simona & Constantinescu Andreea, 2015. "Objectives And Trends Of A Resource-Efficient Economy In European Union And In Romania," Annals - Economy Series, Constantin Brancusi University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 0, pages 296-302, July.
    5. Druckman, Angela & Chitnis, Mona & Sorrell, Steve & Jackson, Tim, 2011. "Missing carbon reductions? Exploring rebound and backfire effects in UK households," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 39(6), pages 3572-3581, June.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Bioeconomy; linear economy; circular economy; non-renewable resources; recycling; biofuels;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • A3 - General Economics and Teaching - - Multisubject Collective Works
    • I2 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Education
    • I3 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty
    • M0 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - General

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