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The COVID-19 Global Debt Crisis: How to Avoid It

In: Smart Analytics, Artificial Intelligence and Sustainable Performance Management in a Global Digitalised Economy

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  • Peterson K. Ozili

Abstract

Purpose:This chapter presents a discussion of the COVID-19 global debt crisis. Methodology:The chapter uses the discourse analysis method to identify the cause of the COVID-19 global debt crisis and suggests ways to overcome the crisis. Findings:The chapter argues that the high debt incurred by many countries during the COVID1-19 pandemic, combined with tightening global financial conditions, led to a significant increase in global debt. The author suggests ideas to avert a debt crisis. It was argued that rich countries could forgive the debt owed to them by heavily indebted countries or consider interest repayment holidays, debt-for-green swaps, or other debt-relief options. Heavily indebted countries can consider restructuring their debt, reevaluating their economic policy priorities, and raising taxes. Multilateral organisations can assist heavily indebted countries and engage in debt forgiveness advocacy. Implication:There is a need for rich countries and creditor organisations to offer some relief to heavily indebted countries to help them meet their debt repayment obligations during and after the pandemic. Originality:The chapter is one of the first to analyse the global COVID-19 debt situation.

Suggested Citation

  • Peterson K. Ozili, 2023. "The COVID-19 Global Debt Crisis: How to Avoid It," Contemporary Studies in Economic and Financial Analysis, in: Smart Analytics, Artificial Intelligence and Sustainable Performance Management in a Global Digitalised Economy, volume 110, pages 159-170, Emerald Group Publishing Limited.
  • Handle: RePEc:eme:csefzz:s1569-37592023000110b010
    DOI: 10.1108/S1569-37592023000110B010
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Cristina Arellano & Yan Bai & Gabriel Mihalache, 2024. "Deadly Debt Crises: COVID-19 in Emerging Markets," The Review of Economic Studies, Review of Economic Studies Ltd, vol. 91(3), pages 1243-1290.
    2. Charles Cohen & Mr. S. M. Ali Abbas & Anthony Myrvin & Tom Best & Mr. Peter Breuer & Hui Miao & Ms. Alla Myrvoda & Eriko Togo, 2020. "The Role of State-Contingent Debt Instruments in Sovereign Debt Restructurings," IMF Staff Discussion Notes 2020/006, International Monetary Fund.
    3. Ozili, Peterson K, 2020. "COVID-19 in Africa: socioeconomic impact, policy response and opportunities," MPRA Paper 99617, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    4. Andrew Atkeson, 2020. "What Will be the Economic Impact of COVID-19 in the US? Rough Estimates of Disease Scenarios," Staff Report 595, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    COVID-19; debt crisis; pandemic; debt restructuring; economic crisis; coronavirus; economic impact;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G15 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - International Financial Markets
    • G18 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Government Policy and Regulation

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