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Explaining the Consequences of Imprisonment for Union Formation and Dissolution in Denmark

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  • Peter Fallesen
  • Lars H. Andersen

Abstract

Crime and subsequent imprisonment reduces men's chances on the marriage market and increases their divorce risk, but existing research, with a few notable exceptions, is silent about the underlying mechanisms driving these effects. This article studies the effect of home confinement under electronic monitoring as a noncustodial alternative to imprisonment on the risk of relationship dissolution and being single, thereby distinguishing between effects of incarceration and of committing crime. We study a policy that expanded the use of electronic monitoring to address nonrandom selection into electronic monitoring instead of in prison. Results from a sample of 4,522 men show that home confinement under electronic monitoring significantly and persistently lowers the risk both of being single and of becoming single during the first five years following conviction. The results show that one of the tools that could promote decarceration trends also secures better relationship outcomes of convicted men.

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  • Peter Fallesen & Lars H. Andersen, 2017. "Explaining the Consequences of Imprisonment for Union Formation and Dissolution in Denmark," Journal of Policy Analysis and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 36(1), pages 154-177, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:jpamgt:v:36:y:2017:i:1:p:154-177
    DOI: 10.1002/pam.21933
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    Cited by:

    1. Grenet, Julien & Grönqvist, Hans & Niknami, Susan, 2024. "The effects of electronic monitoring on offenders and their families," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 230(C).
    2. Riku Laine & Mikko Aaltonen & Mikko Myrskylä & Pekka Martikainen, 2023. "Sociohistorical context and post-prison life course," MPIDR Working Papers WP-2023-037, Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research, Rostock, Germany.

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