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No Compromise: Political Consequences of Moralized Attitudes

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  • Timothy J. Ryan

Abstract

Evolutionary, neuroscientific, and cognitive perspectives in psychology have converged on the idea that some attitudes are moralized—a distinctive characteristic. Moralized attitudes reorient behavior from maximizing gains to adhering to rules. Here, I examine a political consequence of this tendency. In three studies, I measure attitude moralization and examine how it relates to approval of political compromise. I find that moralized attitudes lead citizens to oppose compromises, punish compromising politicians, and forsake material gains. These patterns emerge on economic and noneconomic issues alike and identify a psychological phenomenon that contributes to intractable political disputes.

Suggested Citation

  • Timothy J. Ryan, 2017. "No Compromise: Political Consequences of Moralized Attitudes," American Journal of Political Science, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 61(2), pages 409-423, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:wly:amposc:v:61:y:2017:i:2:p:409-423
    DOI: 10.1111/ajps.12248
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nicholson, Stephen P., 2005. "The Jeffords Switch and Public Support for Divided Government," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 35(2), pages 343-356, April.
    2. Sniderman, Paul M. & Hagen, Michael G. & Tetlock, Philip E. & Brady, Henry E., 1986. "Reasoning Chains: Causal Models of Policy Reasoning in Mass Publics," British Journal of Political Science, Cambridge University Press, vol. 16(4), pages 405-430, October.
    3. Jacoby, William G., 2014. "Is There a Culture War? Conflicting Value Structures in American Public Opinion," American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, vol. 108(4), pages 754-771, November.
    4. Berinsky, Adam J. & Huber, Gregory A. & Lenz, Gabriel S., 2012. "Evaluating Online Labor Markets for Experimental Research: Amazon.com's Mechanical Turk," Political Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 20(3), pages 351-368, July.
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    Cited by:

    1. DiGiuseppe, Matthew & Del Ponte, Alessandro, 2023. "Bottom-Up Sovereign Debt Preferences," SocArXiv wxr67, Center for Open Science.
    2. Patrick Sawyer, 2021. "Populism And Protest Intensity: A Cross-National Analysis," HSE Working papers WP BRP 80/PS/2021, National Research University Higher School of Economics.
    3. Linda J Skitka & Brittany E Hanson & Anthony N Washburn & Allison B Mueller, 2018. "Moral and religious convictions: Are they the same or different things?," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(6), pages 1-18, June.
    4. Raymond Tatalovich & Dane G. Wendell, 2018. "Expanding the scope and content of morality policy research: lessons from Moral Foundations Theory," Policy Sciences, Springer;Society of Policy Sciences, vol. 51(4), pages 565-579, December.

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