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Research, development and innovation in business enterprises: experience from Egypt

Author

Listed:
  • Motaz Khorshid

    (Cairo University, Egypt)

  • Mohamed Ramadan A. Rezk

    (Academy of Scientific Research and Technology, Egypt)

  • Mohamed Ismail

    (Cairo University, Egypt)

  • Leonardo Piccinetti

    (Academy of Scientific Research and Technology, Egypt)

  • Leonardo Piccinetti

    (Sustainabile Innovation Technology Services Ltd, Ireland)

  • Amr Radwan

    (Cairo University, Egypt)

  • Omneia Helmy

    (Academy of Scientific Research and Technology, Egypt)

  • Mahmoud M. Sakr

    (Academy of Scientific Research and Technology, Egypt)

Abstract

This paper addresses the linkages between research and development (R&D) and innovation on the one hand and the socioeconomic impact of research, development and innovation (RDI) on the other hand. More specifically, the paper suggests a two-stage methodology directed to analyse the performance of RDI in business enterprises and assess their development impact. A conceptual four-dimensional model and an integrated analytical framework were developed. This approach is complemented by the development of a statistical survey mainly designed to generate appropriate indicators for analysing the vital role of RDI in business enterprises. The survey results revealed several analytical points as well as specific imbalances of RDI system in business enterprises that need to be addressed by policymakers. Furthermore, the analytical results stress the need for Egyptian business enterprises to enhance and diversify their cooperation with other RDI-producing institutions to benefit from comparative advantages and improve the quality of RDI outputs.

Suggested Citation

  • Motaz Khorshid & Mohamed Ramadan A. Rezk & Mohamed Ismail & Leonardo Piccinetti & Leonardo Piccinetti & Amr Radwan & Omneia Helmy & Mahmoud M. Sakr, 2023. "Research, development and innovation in business enterprises: experience from Egypt," Insights into Regional Development, VsI Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Center, vol. 5(1), pages 41-58, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:ssi:jouird:v:5:y:2023:i:1:p:41-58
    DOI: 10.9770/ird.2023.5.1(3)
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. V. Pradeep & Mita Bhattacharya & Jong-Rong Chen, 2017. "Spillover Effects of Research and Development, Exports and Foreign Investment on Productivity," Journal of South Asian Development, , vol. 12(1), pages 18-41, April.
    2. Zhenji Jin & Yue Shang & Jian Xu, 2018. "The Impact of Government Subsidies on Private R&D and Firm Performance: Does Ownership Matter in China’s Manufacturing Industry?," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, June.
    3. Alam, Ashraful & Uddin, Moshfique & Yazdifar, Hassan, 2019. "Institutional determinants of R&D investment: Evidence from emerging markets," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 34-44.
    4. Philippe Aghion & Antonin Bergeaud & Matthieu Lequien & Marc J. Melitz, 2018. "The Impact of Exports on Innovation: Theory and Evidence," Working papers 678, Banque de France.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ahmed Chafai & Rym Oueslati & Hatem Salah, 2025. "Innovation Activities and Sustainable Firm Growth in Arab Countries: The Role of Bank Funding, Institutional Quality and Bank Competition," Working Papers 1819, Economic Research Forum, revised 20 Dec 2025.

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    More about this item

    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • O30 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Innovation; Research and Development; Technological Change; Intellectual Property Rights - - - General
    • O55 - Economic Development, Innovation, Technological Change, and Growth - - Economywide Country Studies - - - Africa

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