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Least squares estimation for a class of uncertain Vasicek model and its application to interest rates

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  • Chao Wei

    (Anyang Normal University)

Abstract

This paper addresses statistical inference in uncertain differential equations, focusing on parameter estimation for a class of uncertain Vasicek model with a small dispersion coefficient from discrete observations. Least squares estimators are obtained using a defined contrast function. The consistency and asymptotic distribution of these estimators are established. Numerical simulations and empirical analysis on real interest rate data highlight the efficacy of the proposed estimators and the methodology’s practicality in capturing interest rate dynamics.

Suggested Citation

  • Chao Wei, 2024. "Least squares estimation for a class of uncertain Vasicek model and its application to interest rates," Statistical Papers, Springer, vol. 65(4), pages 2441-2459, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:spr:stpapr:v:65:y:2024:i:4:d:10.1007_s00362-023-01494-1
    DOI: 10.1007/s00362-023-01494-1
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Wang, Xiaohu & Xiao, Weilin & Yu, Jun, 2023. "Modeling and forecasting realized volatility with the fractional Ornstein–Uhlenbeck process," Journal of Econometrics, Elsevier, vol. 232(2), pages 389-415.
    2. Xiao, Weilin & Yu, Jun, 2019. "Asymptotic theory for rough fractional Vasicek models," Economics Letters, Elsevier, vol. 177(C), pages 26-29.
    3. Vasicek, Oldrich, 1977. "An equilibrium characterization of the term structure," Journal of Financial Economics, Elsevier, vol. 5(2), pages 177-188, November.
    4. Noorani, Idin & Mehrdoust, Farshid, 2022. "Parameter estimation of uncertain differential equation by implementing an optimized artificial neural network," Chaos, Solitons & Fractals, Elsevier, vol. 165(P1).
    5. Chao Wei, 2021. "Parameter estimation for stochastic Lotka-Volterra model driven by small Lévy noises from discrete observations," Communications in Statistics - Theory and Methods, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 50(24), pages 6014-6023, November.
    6. Liu, Z., 2021. "Generalized moment estimation for uncertain differential equations," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 392(C).
    7. Katsuto Tanaka & Weilin Xiao & Jun Yu, 2020. "Maximum Likelihood Estimation for the Fractional Vasicek Model," Econometrics, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-28, August.
    8. Vasicek, Oldrich Alfonso, 1977. "Abstract: An Equilibrium Characterization of the Term Structure," Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, Cambridge University Press, vol. 12(4), pages 627-627, November.
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