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Inflation, earnings forecasts, and post-earnings announcement drift

Author

Listed:
  • Sudipta Basu

    (Temple University)

  • Stanimir Markov

    (The University of Texas at Dallas)

  • Lakshmanan Shivakumar

    (London Business School)

Abstract

We examine whether financial analysts fully incorporate expected inflation in their earnings forecasts for individual stocks. We find that expected inflation proxies, such as lagged inflation and inflation forecasts from the Michigan Survey of Consumers, predict the future earnings change of a portfolio long in high inflation exposure firms and short in low or negative inflation exposure firms, but analysts do not fully adjust for this relation. Analysts’ earnings forecast errors can be predicted using expected inflation proxies, and these systematic forecast errors are related to future stock returns. Overall, our evidence is consistent with the Chordia and Shivakumar (J Account Res 43(4):521–556, 2005) hypothesis that the post-earnings announcement drift is related to investor underestimation of the impact of expected inflation on future earnings change.

Suggested Citation

  • Sudipta Basu & Stanimir Markov & Lakshmanan Shivakumar, 2010. "Inflation, earnings forecasts, and post-earnings announcement drift," Review of Accounting Studies, Springer, vol. 15(2), pages 403-440, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:reaccs:v:15:y:2010:i:2:d:10.1007_s11142-009-9112-9
    DOI: 10.1007/s11142-009-9112-9
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    Keywords

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    JEL classification:

    • D84 - Microeconomics - - Information, Knowledge, and Uncertainty - - - Expectations; Speculations
    • E31 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Prices, Business Fluctuations, and Cycles - - - Price Level; Inflation; Deflation
    • G14 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Information and Market Efficiency; Event Studies; Insider Trading
    • G29 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Other
    • M41 - Business Administration and Business Economics; Marketing; Accounting; Personnel Economics - - Accounting - - - Accounting

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