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An extended demand responsive connector

Author

Listed:
  • Alan Lee

    (University of Newcastle)

  • Martin Savelsbergh

    (University of Newcastle)

Abstract

The need for viable public transit systems has been well documented and so has the role that so-called flexible transport systems can play. Flexible transport services offer great potential for increases in mobility and convenience and decreases in travel times and operating costs. One such service is the demand responsive connector, which transports commuters from residential addresses to transit hubs via a shuttle service, from where they continue their journey via a traditional timetabled service. To access this service, commuter and service provider agree on an earliest time the commuter must be available for collection and a latest time the commuter will arrive at a transit station. We investigate various options for implementing a demand responsive connector and the associated vehicle-scheduling problems. Previous work has only considered regional systems, where vehicles drop passengers off at a predetermined station; one of our contributions is to relax that restriction and investigate the benefits of allowing alternative transit stations. An extensive computational study shows that the more flexible system offers cost advantages over regional systems, especially when transit services are frequent, or transit hubs are close together, with little impact on passenger convenience.

Suggested Citation

  • Alan Lee & Martin Savelsbergh, 2017. "An extended demand responsive connector," EURO Journal on Transportation and Logistics, Springer;EURO - The Association of European Operational Research Societies, vol. 6(1), pages 25-50, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:eurjtl:v:6:y:2017:i:1:d:10.1007_s13676-014-0060-6
    DOI: 10.1007/s13676-014-0060-6
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    4. Tomasz Kwarcinski, 2020. "Transport on Demand in the Opinion of Users: A Case Study for Poland," European Research Studies Journal, European Research Studies Journal, vol. 0(Special 1), pages 462-475.
    5. GALARZA MONTENEGRO, Bryan David & SÖRENSEN, Kenneth & VANSTEENWEGEN, Pieter, 2023. "A demand-responsive feeder service with a maximum headway at mandatory stops," Working Papers 2023001, University of Antwerp, Faculty of Business and Economics.
    6. Kuo, Yong-Hong & Leung, Janny M.Y. & Yan, Yimo, 2023. "Public transport for smart cities: Recent innovations and future challenges," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 306(3), pages 1001-1026.
    7. Bo Sun & Ming Wei & Senlai Zhu, 2018. "Optimal Design of Demand-Responsive Feeder Transit Services with Passengers’ Multiple Time Windows and Satisfaction," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-15, March.

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