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Biased media? How news content influences age discrimination claims

Author

Listed:
  • Anne Cornelia Kroon

    (Universiteit van Amsterdam)

  • Damian Trilling

    (Universiteit van Amsterdam)

  • Martine Selm

    (Universiteit van Amsterdam)

  • Rens Vliegenthart

    (Universiteit van Amsterdam)

Abstract

Information distributed via the news media is acknowledged as a potential source of negative beliefs about, and biased behaviors toward, older workers. Focusing on the Netherlands, the current study explains age discrimination claims filed by older workers by investigating the impact of visibility and media stereotypes of older workers in the news media, while controlling for real-world events and older workers’ expectations of unemployment (2004–2014). The results, based on time-series analysis, reveal that the visibility of older workers in the news media is associated with higher levels of age discrimination claims. This effect can be partly explained with the visibility of the negative media stereotype that older workers experience health problems in the content of news coverage. Furthermore, unemployment expectations decreased the number of age discrimination claims. These results offer support for the notion that the news environment is a source of variation in the experience of age discrimination at the workplace.

Suggested Citation

  • Anne Cornelia Kroon & Damian Trilling & Martine Selm & Rens Vliegenthart, 2019. "Biased media? How news content influences age discrimination claims," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 16(1), pages 109-119, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:eujoag:v:16:y:2019:i:1:d:10.1007_s10433-018-0465-4
    DOI: 10.1007/s10433-018-0465-4
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Anne C. Bal & Abigail E. B. Reiss & Cort W. Rudolph & Boris B. Baltes, 2011. "Examining Positive and Negative Perceptions of Older Workers: A Meta-Analysis," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 66(6), pages 687-698.
    2. Isla Rippon & Paola Zaninotto & Andrew Steptoe, 2015. "Greater Perceived Age Discrimination in England than the United States: Results from HRS and ELSA," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 70(6), pages 925-933.
    3. Hendrik P. Van Dalen & Kène Henkens & Joop Schippers, 2010. "Productivity of Older Workers: Perceptions of Employers and Employees," Population and Development Review, The Population Council, Inc., vol. 36(2), pages 309-330, June.
    4. Catherine E. Bowen & Vegard Skirbekk, 2013. "National Stereotypes of Older People’s Competence Are Related to Older Adults’ Participation in Paid and Volunteer Work," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 68(6), pages 974-983.
    5. Rens Vliegenthart, 2014. "Moving up. Applying aggregate level time series analysis in the study of media coverage," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 48(5), pages 2427-2445, September.
    6. Brad A. Meisner, 2012. "A Meta-Analysis of Positive and Negative Age Stereotype Priming Effects on Behavior Among Older Adults," The Journals of Gerontology: Series B, The Gerontological Society of America, vol. 67(1), pages 13-17.
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    Cited by:

    1. Jingjing Zhang & Xiaoting Liu, 2021. "Media representation of older people’s vulnerability during the COVID-19 pandemic in China," European Journal of Ageing, Springer, vol. 18(2), pages 149-158, June.

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