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Educational stratification by ethnicity in China: Enrollment and attainment in the early reform years

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  • Emily Hannum

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  • Emily Hannum, 2002. "Educational stratification by ethnicity in China: Enrollment and attainment in the early reform years," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 39(1), pages 95-117, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:demogr:v:39:y:2002:i:1:p:95-117
    DOI: 10.1353/dem.2002.0005
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Emily Hannum & Yu Xie, 1998. "Ethnic stratification in Northwest China: Occupational differences between Han Chinese and national minorities in Xinjiang, 1982–1990," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 35(3), pages 323-333, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sonalde Desai & Veena Kulkarni, 2008. "Changing educational inequalities in india in the context of affirmative action," Demography, Springer;Population Association of America (PAA), vol. 45(2), pages 245-270, May.
    2. Nancy Qian, 2017. "The effect of China's One Child Policy on sex selection, family size, and the school enrolment of daughters," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2017-159, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    3. Yunfan Yang & Huan Wang & Linxiu Zhang & Sean Sylvia & Renfu Luo & Yaojiang Shi & Wei Wang & Scott Rozelle, 2015. "The Han-Minority Achievement Gap, Language, and Returns to Schools in Rural China," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 63(2), pages 319-359.
    4. Juliet Elu & Gregory Price, 2013. "Does Ethnicity Matter for Access to Childhoodand Adolescent Health Capital in China? Evidence from the Wage-Height Relationship in the 2006 China Health and Nutrition Survey," The Review of Black Political Economy, Springer;National Economic Association, vol. 40(3), pages 315-339, September.
    5. Pan, Yao & Liu, Yishen, 2021. "Birth control, family size and educational stratification: Evidence from the Han and ethnic minorities in China," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 81(C).
    6. Murat G. Kırdar, 2009. "Explaining Ethnic Disparities in School Enrollment in Turkey," Economic Development and Cultural Change, University of Chicago Press, vol. 57(2), pages 297-333, January.
    7. Sai Ding & Shi Li & Samuel L. Myers, Jr., 2011. "Inter-temporal Changes in Ethnic Urban Earnings Disparities in China," University of Western Ontario, Centre for Human Capital and Productivity (CHCP) Working Papers 201121, University of Western Ontario, Centre for Human Capital and Productivity (CHCP).
    8. Ouyang, Yusi & Pinstrup-Andersen, Per, 2012. "Health Inequality between Ethnic Minority and Han Populations in China," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 40(7), pages 1452-1468.
    9. Jennifer Chen & Xiaodong Liu, 2012. "The Mediating Role of Perceived Parental Warmth and Parental Punishment in the Psychological Well-Being of Children in Rural China," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 107(3), pages 483-508, July.
    10. Chyi, Hau & Zhou, Bo, 2014. "The effects of tuition reforms on school enrollment in rural China," Economics of Education Review, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 104-123.
    11. Yaojun Li & Yizhang Zhao, 2017. "Double Disadvantages: A Study of Ethnic and Hukou Effects on Class Mobility in China (1996–2014)," Social Inclusion, Cogitatio Press, vol. 5(1), pages 5-19.
    12. Golley, Jane & Kong, Sherry Tao, 2018. "Inequality of opportunity in China's educational outcomes," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 116-128.
    13. Björn Gustafsson & Ding Sai, 2015. "Mapping and Understanding Ethnic Disparities in Length of Schooling: The Case of the Hui Minority and the Han Majority in Ningxia Autonomous Region, China," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 124(2), pages 517-535, November.
    14. Yishen Liu & Yao Pan, 2016. "Less restrictive birth control, less education?: Evidence from ethnic minorities in China," WIDER Working Paper Series wp-2016-77, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    15. Yishen Liu & Yao Pan, 2016. "Less restrictive birth control, less education? Evidence from ethnic minorities in China," WIDER Working Paper Series 077, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    16. Lidan Lyu & Danyang Sheng & Yu Chen & Yu Bai, 2023. "Parental Ethnicity and Adolescent Development: Evidence from a Nationally Representative Dataset," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-15, February.
    17. Gustafsson, Björn Anders & Sai, Ding, 2014. "Mapping and Understanding Ethnic Disparities in Length of Schooling: The Case of Ningxia Autonomous Region, China," IZA Discussion Papers 8595, Institute of Labor Economics (IZA).
    18. Min-Dong Lee, 2006. "Widening Gap of Educational Opportunity?: A Longitudinal Study of Educational Inequality in China," WIDER Working Paper Series RP2006-66, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    19. Nancy Qian, 2009. "Quantity-Quality and the One Child Policy:The Only-Child Disadvantage in School Enrollment in Rural China," NBER Working Papers 14973, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    20. Sharma, Anupam Joya & Subramanyam, Malavika Ambale, 2020. "Psychological responses to reservation-based discrimination: A qualitative study of socially marginalized youth at a premier Indian university," International Journal of Educational Development, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    21. Mishra, Vinod & Smyth, Russell, 2013. "Economic returns to schooling for China's Korean minority," Journal of Asian Economics, Elsevier, vol. 24(C), pages 89-102.
    22. Dongshu Ou & Yuna Hou, 2019. "Bigger Pie, Bigger Slice? The Impact of Higher Education Expansion on Educational Opportunity in China," Research in Higher Education, Springer;Association for Institutional Research, vol. 60(3), pages 358-391, May.
    23. Nancy Qian, 2017. "The effect of China’s One Child Policy on sex selection, family size, and the school enrolment of daughters," WIDER Working Paper Series 159, World Institute for Development Economic Research (UNU-WIDER).
    24. Hanzhi Hu, 2023. "The Consequences of Fertility Decline on Educational Attainment in China," Population Research and Policy Review, Springer;Southern Demographic Association (SDA), vol. 42(6), pages 1-30, December.
    25. Castro Campos, Bente & Ren, Yanjun & Petrick, Martin, 2016. "The impact of education on income inequality between ethnic minorities and Han in China," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 41(C), pages 253-267.

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