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Grundeinkommen und Verteilungsrechnung – eine Betrachtung aus makrostatistischer Perspektive

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  • Utz-Peter Reich

    (Mainz University of Applied Sciences (em.))

Abstract

Zusammenfassung Die Verteilung der individuellen Einkommen über die privaten Haushalte ist ein wichtiges politisches Thema. Ob gleich oder ungleich ist strittig, und als jüngste Idee zu ihrer Änderung wird die Forderung nach einem allgemeinen individuellen Grundeinkommen erhoben, und dies aus entgegengesetzten politischen Lagern. Ungleichheit von Einkommen wird dabei auf das verfügbare Einkommen der privaten Haushalte bezogen. Dieses entsteht ökonomisch als Teil des Volkseinkommens, an dem auch die anderen Sektoren einer Volkswirtshaft in vielfältiger Weise partizipieren. Als fruchtbare Ergänzung der Haushaltsrechnungen scheint es deshalb sinnvoll, die aus der Makroökonomik bekannten Rechenwerke einzubeziehen. Sie sind bisher nur für den Kreislauf der Produkte empirisch und theoretisch ausgebaut worden in Form der Input-Output-Rechnung, können aber entsprechend modifiziert auch auf den Verteilungskreislauf, so die These in diesem Aufsatz, angewandt werden. Dadurch wird offen gelegt, wie die ersten direkten Einkommensleistungen aus der Wertschöpfung durch anschließende Verteilung im Kreislauf mit den anderen Sektoren modifiziert werden und aus welchen Quellen der Wertschöpfung ein bestimmtes verfügbares Einkommen letztlich stammt, aus denen dann auch ein Grundeinkommen gespeist werden muss.

Suggested Citation

  • Utz-Peter Reich, 2017. "Grundeinkommen und Verteilungsrechnung – eine Betrachtung aus makrostatistischer Perspektive," AStA Wirtschafts- und Sozialstatistisches Archiv, Springer;Deutsche Statistische Gesellschaft - German Statistical Society, vol. 11(3), pages 157-176, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:spr:astaws:v:11:y:2017:i:3:d:10.1007_s11943-017-0210-z
    DOI: 10.1007/s11943-017-0210-z
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Rigmar Osterkamp, 2016. "A Sober Look at Five Controversial Issues Related to Unconditional Basic Income," ifo Schnelldienst, ifo Institute - Leibniz Institute for Economic Research at the University of Munich, vol. 69(21), pages 26-35, November.
    2. Utz-Peter Reich, 2001. "National Accounts and Economic value," Palgrave Macmillan Books, Palgrave Macmillan, number 978-0-230-51290-0.
    3. Straubhaar, Thomas (ed.), 2008. "Bedingungsloses Grundeinkommen und Solidarisches Bürgergeld - mehr als sozialutopische Konzepte," Edition HWWI, Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWI), volume 1, number 1.
    4. Hohenleitner, Ingrid & Straubhaar, Thomas, 2008. "Bedingungsloses Grundeinkommen und Solidarisches Bürgergeld - mehr als sozialutopische Konzepte," Edition HWWI: Chapters, in: Straubhaar, Thomas (ed.), Bedingungsloses Grundeinkommen und Solidarisches Bürgergeld - mehr als sozialutopische Konzepte, volume 1, pages 9-127, Hamburg Institute of International Economics (HWWI).
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    1. Timo Schmid & Markus Zwick, 2017. "Vorwort der Herausgeber," AStA Wirtschafts- und Sozialstatistisches Archiv, Springer;Deutsche Statistische Gesellschaft - German Statistical Society, vol. 11(3), pages 143-146, December.

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