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Роль личностных черт в оценке состояния российского общества лицами с различным экономическим поведением // The Role of Personality Traits in Assessing the State of the Russian Society by Persons with Different Economic Behaviour

Author

Listed:
  • M. Gagarina

    (Financial University)

  • М. Гагарина

    (Финансовый университет)

Abstract

The article describes what indicators of the condition of society are used in Russia and abroad. Publications in which happiness, subjective economic well-being, life satisfaction, subjective quality of life and others are considered in this capacity, are reviewed. The question of the role of personality traits in assessing the situation in the country is raised, as well as the impact of these assessments on the economic behaviour of citizens. The results of the empirical study of 260 subjects using questionnaires, which include questions about the political, psychological, social, economic situation in the country, economic behaviour and psycho-diagnostic tests, are presented. The interrelations of assessments of the political and psychological situation in the country with personal traits and debt behaviour are revealed. Extraversion and openness to experience are negatively, and conscientiousness is positively interconnected with positive assessments of the state of the Russian society. The differences in assessments of the state of the Russian society among respondents with different investment preferences are described. В статье анализируются результаты исследования состояния общества в России по следующим показателям: счастье, субъективное экономическое благополучие, удовлетворенность жизнью, субъективное качество жизни и др. Поднимается вопрос о роли личностных черт в оценке ситуации в стране и влияния этой оценки на экономическое поведение граждан. Приведены результаты анкетирования 260 граждан, в которое были включены вопросы о политической, психологической, социальной, экономической ситуации в стране, экономическом поведении, а также психодиагностические тесты. Выявлена взаимосвязь оценок политической и психологической ситуации в стране с личностными чертами и долговым поведением. Экстраверсия и открытость новому опыту взаимосвязаны отрицательно с позитивными оценками состояния российского общества, а сознательность - положительно. Описаны различия в оценках состояния российского общества между респондентами с разными инвестиционными предпочтениями.

Suggested Citation

  • M. Gagarina & М. Гагарина, 2018. "Роль личностных черт в оценке состояния российского общества лицами с различным экономическим поведением // The Role of Personality Traits in Assessing the State of the Russian Society by Persons with Different Economic Behaviour," Review of Business and Economics Studies // Review of Business and Economics Studies, Финансовый Университет // Financial University, vol. 6(3), pages 34-43.
    • Handle: RePEc:scn:00rbes:y:2018:i:3:p:34-43
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    References listed on IDEAS

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