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A geospatial analysis between the sale prices of single-family properties and the presence of registered sex offenders in Jefferson County, Kentucky

Author

Listed:
  • John C Navarro

    (Criminal Justice, University of Wisconsin Parkside, USA)

  • Matt Ruther

    (Urban and Public Affairs, University of Louisville, USA)

Abstract

This study explores whether a relationship exists between sale prices and the presence of registered sex offenders in Jefferson County, Kentucky after accounting for observed and unobserved neighbourhood characteristics in accompaniment with property characteristics. The sale prices of single-family properties sold in 2015 were estimated as a function of the characteristics of the property, the housing and population characteristics of the neighbourhood, block group fixed effects and two separate measures of sex offender presence: a) the distance of the nearest registered sex offender to sold single-family properties; and b) the density of registered sex offenders within a half mile distance to sold single-family properties. Registered sex offender distance and density are associated with sale price when controlling for property characteristics and observed neighbourhood characteristics of the property, but these relationships cease to exist when unobserved neighbourhood characteristics are accounted for in the model.

Suggested Citation

  • John C Navarro & Matt Ruther, 2020. "A geospatial analysis between the sale prices of single-family properties and the presence of registered sex offenders in Jefferson County, Kentucky," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(5), pages 944-958, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:57:y:2020:i:5:p:944-958
    DOI: 10.1177/0042098018817474
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    2. Beck, Victoria Simpson & Travis III, Lawrence F., 2006. "Sex offender notification: An exploratory assessment of state variation in notification processes," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 34(1), pages 51-55.
    3. Scott Wentland & Bennie Waller & Raymond Brastow, 2014. "Estimating the Effect of Crime Risk on Property Values and Time on Market: Evidence from Megan's Law in Virginia," Real Estate Economics, American Real Estate and Urban Economics Association, vol. 42(1), pages 223-251, March.
    4. Yeh, Susan, 2015. "Revealing the rapist next door: Property impacts of a sex offender registry," International Review of Law and Economics, Elsevier, vol. 44(C), pages 42-60.
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    6. Wayne Archer & David Ling & Brent C Smith, 2010. "Ownership Duration in the Residential Housing Market: The Influence of Structure, Tenure, Household and Neighborhood Factors," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 40(1), pages 41-61, January.
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