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Income Distribution, City Size, and Urban Growth

Author

Listed:
  • Charles T. Haworth

    (The Florida State University)

  • James E. Long

    (Auburn University)

  • David W. Rasmussen

    (The Florida State University)

Abstract

The relationship between city size, urban growth, and the metropolitan income distribution is discussed in this paper. Drawing on basic economic theory we develop the 'monopoly' hypothesis which suggests that increases in city size and urban growth will lead to greater income inequality. The monopoly hypothesis suggests that increases in size and growth raise monopoly rents earned by those insulated from competition. Regression results using the Gini concentration ratio as a measure of family and male income inequality on 1970 are consistent with the hypothesis. Our results suggest the benefits of urban growth are unevenly distributed and increase measured income inequality.

Suggested Citation

  • Charles T. Haworth & James E. Long & David W. Rasmussen, 1978. "Income Distribution, City Size, and Urban Growth," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 15(1), pages 1-7, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:urbstu:v:15:y:1978:i:1:p:1-7
    DOI: 10.1080/713702304
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Gastwirth, Joseph L, 1972. "The Estimation of the Lorenz Curve and Gini Index," The Review of Economics and Statistics, MIT Press, vol. 54(3), pages 306-316, August.
    2. Michael Farbman, 1975. "THE SIZE DISTRIBUTION OF FAMILY INCOME IN U.S. SMSAs, 1959," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 21(2), pages 217-237, June.
    3. Barbara B. Murray, 1969. "Metropolitan Interpersonal Income Inequality," Land Economics, University of Wisconsin Press, vol. 45(1), pages 121-125.
    4. Jacob Mincer, 1958. "Investment in Human Capital and Personal Income Distribution," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 66, pages 281-281.
    5. Farbman, Michael, 1975. "The Size Distribution of Family Income in U.S. SMSAs, 1959," Review of Income and Wealth, International Association for Research in Income and Wealth, vol. 21(2), pages 217-237, June.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fidrmuc, Jarko & Gundacker, Lidwina, 2017. "Income inequality and oligarchs in Russian regions: A note," European Journal of Political Economy, Elsevier, vol. 50(C), pages 196-207.
    2. Haixiao Wu, 2018. "Is There a Kuznets Curve for Intra-City Earnings Inequality?," Working Papers 2018-09, The George Washington University, Institute for International Economic Policy.

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