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The Economic Efficiency of the Tourism Industry: A Global Comparison

Author

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  • Sharon Hadad

    (Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Sami Shamoon College of Engineering, Be'er Sheva 84100, Israel)

  • Yossi Hadad

    (Department of Industrial Engineering and Management, Sami Shamoon College of Engineering, Be'er Sheva 84100, Israel)

  • Miki Malul

    (Department of Public Policy and Administration, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, PO Box 653, Be'er Sheva 84105, Israel)

  • Mosi Rosenboim

    (College of Management Academic Studies, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva 84105, Israel)

Abstract

Although the measurement of efficiency and productivity in the tourism industry at the micro level has been the subject of considerable research in recent years, there has been little research at the macro level. Using data envelopment analysis, this paper analyses the efficiency of the tourism sector in 105 countries, including 34 developed and 71 developing countries. It finds that globalization and accessibility are critical for the efficiency of the tourism sector in developing countries and that labour productivity may be a good proxy for the efficiency of the aggregate tourism industry.

Suggested Citation

  • Sharon Hadad & Yossi Hadad & Miki Malul & Mosi Rosenboim, 2012. "The Economic Efficiency of the Tourism Industry: A Global Comparison," Tourism Economics, , vol. 18(5), pages 931-940, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:toueco:v:18:y:2012:i:5:p:931-940
    DOI: 10.5367/te.2012.0165
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Boris Radovanov & Branislav Dudic & Michal Gregus & Aleksandra Marcikic Horvat & Vincent Karovic, 2020. "Using a Two-Stage DEA Model to Measure Tourism Potentials of EU Countries and Western Balkan Countries: An Approach to Sustainable Development," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(12), pages 1-12, June.
    2. Dan Xue & Xianzong Li & Fayyaz Ahmad & Nabila Abid & Zulqarnain Mushtaq, 2022. "Exploring Tourism Efficiency and Its Drivers to Understand the Backwardness of the Tourism Industry in Gansu, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(18), pages 1-15, September.
    3. Jeroen Klijs & Jack Peerlings & Wim Heijman, 2017. "Introducing labour productivity changes into models used for economic impact analysis in tourism," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(3), pages 561-576, May.
    4. Antonio Arbelo & Pilar Pérez-Gómez & Marta Arbelo-Pérez, 2017. "Cost efficiency and its determinants in the hotel industry," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(5), pages 1056-1068, August.
    5. Songsong Zhao & Tai Huang & Jianchao Xi, 2022. "Understanding the Evolution of Regional Tourism Efficiency: Through the Lens of Evolutionary Economic Geography," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(17), pages 1-16, September.
    6. Federico Inchausti-Sintes & Ubay Pérez-Granja & José Juan Morales-Mohamed, 2021. "Analysing labour productivity and its economic consequences in the two Spanish tourist archipelagos," Tourism Economics, , vol. 27(5), pages 1039-1059, August.
    7. Song, Malin & Li, Hui, 2019. "Estimating the efficiency of a sustainable Chinese tourism industry using bootstrap technology rectification," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 143(C), pages 45-54.
    8. Zhiliang Liu & Chengpeng Lu & Jinhuang Mao & Dongqi Sun & Hengji Li & Chenyu Lu, 2021. "Spatial–Temporal Heterogeneity and the Related Influencing Factors of Tourism Efficiency in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(11), pages 1-19, May.
    9. Liguo Wang & Guodong Jia, 2023. "Spatial Spillover and Threshold Effects of High-Quality Tourism Development on Carbon Emission Efficiency of Tourism under the “Double Carbon” Target: Case Study of Jiangxi, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-21, March.
    10. Francisca J. Sánchez-Sánchez & Ana M. Sánchez-Sánchez, 2024. "Evaluating the efficiency and determinants of mass tourism in Spain: a tourist area perspective," Portuguese Economic Journal, Springer;Instituto Superior de Economia e Gestao, vol. 23(1), pages 111-145, January.
    11. Huang-Ping Yen & Po-Chi Chen & Kung-Cheng Ho, 2021. "Analyzing Destination Accessibility From the Perspective of Efficiency Among Tourism Origin Countries," SAGE Open, , vol. 11(2), pages 21582440211, April.
    12. Matheus Koengkan & José Alberto Fuinhas & Emad Kazemzadeh & Fariba Osmani & Nooshin Karimi Alavijeh, 2022. "Measuring the economic efficiency performance in Latin American and Caribbean countries: An empirical evidence from stochastic production frontier and data envelopment analysis," International Economics, CEPII research center, issue 169, pages 43-54.
    13. Arbelo-Pérez, Marta & Arbelo, Antonio & Pérez-Gómez, Pilar, 2017. "Impact of quality on estimations of hotel efficiency," Tourism Management, Elsevier, vol. 61(C), pages 200-208.
    14. Luis César Herrero-Prieto & Mafalda Gómez-Vega, 2017. "Cultural resources as a factor in cultural tourism attraction," Tourism Economics, , vol. 23(2), pages 260-280, March.
    15. Boris Prevolšek & Maja Borlinič Gačnik & Črtomir Rozman, 2023. "Applying Integrated Data Envelopment Analysis and Analytic Hierarchy Process to Measuring the Efficiency of Tourist Farms: The Case of Slovenia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-18, February.

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