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A strategic model of polytheism

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  • Laurent Gauthier

Abstract

We consider a formal model of polytheistic religion, where worshippers choose gods to address, and expect benefits in return. At the game-theoretic equilibrium, they choose gods optimally depending on how the gods return favors, as a function of divine efficiency. This efficiency can be modeled based on a random growth model of prayer benefit, and results in worship acts following power laws. A reduction in the range of random events associated to the various divinities, or to their range of interpretations, leads to more concentration of worship towards less divinities.

Suggested Citation

  • Laurent Gauthier, 2024. "A strategic model of polytheism," Rationality and Society, , vol. 36(4), pages 480-501, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:sae:ratsoc:v:36:y:2024:i:4:p:480-501
    DOI: 10.1177/10434631241269525
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Laurent Gauthier, 2025. "An empirical analysis of polytheism," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 59(2), pages 797-818, April.

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