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Generation and distribution of income in Mexico, 1990-2015

Author

Listed:
  • Ayvar-Campos, Francisco

    (Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo)

  • Navarro-Chávez, José César

    (Universidad Michoacana de San Nicolás de Hidalgo)

  • Giménez, Víctor

    (Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona)

Abstract

Purpose – This paper aims to review the efficient use of economic and social resources to generate income and, at the same time, reduce the concentration of wealth in the 32 states of the Mexican Republic during the period 1990-2015. Design/methodology/approach – Data envelopment analysis with the inclusion of a bad output was used to diagnose the efficiency of Mexican entities, and the Malmquist–Luenberger index was applied to understand how this efficiency evolves. Findings – The results clearly show that only 3 of the 32 units studied generated and distributed wealth efficiently, while the other 29 must increase their level of income and its distribution. Originality/value – According to the authors’ knowledge, this is the first work that performs a temporal analysis of the efficiency in the generation of Human Development Index using bad outputs and the Malmquist–Luenberger index.

Suggested Citation

  • Ayvar-Campos, Francisco & Navarro-Chávez, José César & Giménez, Víctor, 2020. "Generation and distribution of income in Mexico, 1990-2015," Journal of Economics, Finance and Administrative Science, Universidad ESAN, vol. 25(49), pages 163-180.
    • Handle: RePEc:ris:joefas:0163
    as

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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Mexico; Income distribution; DEA; Malmquist-Luenberger; efficiency;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • D31 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Personal Income and Wealth Distribution
    • D33 - Microeconomics - - Distribution - - - Factor Income Distribution
    • D61 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Allocative Efficiency; Cost-Benefit Analysis
    • D63 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics - - - Equity, Justice, Inequality, and Other Normative Criteria and Measurement
    • E21 - Macroeconomics and Monetary Economics - - Consumption, Saving, Production, Employment, and Investment - - - Consumption; Saving; Wealth

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