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Property Tax in Prague: Quantifying the current Situation and potential Changes on the Basis of Data from Tax Returns
[Daň z nemovitých věcí v Praze: Kvantifikace současné situace a možných změn pomocí dat z daňových přiznání]

Author

Listed:
  • Petr Janský
  • Jiří Šatava

Abstract

The relatively low property tax in the Czech Republic is determined partly by the respective law and partly by coefficients set by municipalities. Only some municipalities take advantage of their power to change these coefficients; this is partly due to insufficient information about the possibilities and their impacts. The objective of this article is to quantify the impacts of the current situation as well as of selected changes and thus provide a basis for public discussion about the design and rate of property tax in the Czech Republic. In the empirical part, based on detailed anonymised data from tax returns, we focus on the capital city Prague. Prague provides an interesting case to study because of its diversity of property, its size and the extent of its possibilities for altering its property tax. We contribute to the so far limited empirical research on property tax in the Czech Republic by quantifying the impact of property tax on various groups of tax payers, the time development of property tax revenues for municipalities, and the impact of changes in the design of property tax.

Suggested Citation

  • Petr Janský & Jiří Šatava, 2015. "Property Tax in Prague: Quantifying the current Situation and potential Changes on the Basis of Data from Tax Returns [Daň z nemovitých věcí v Praze: Kvantifikace současné situace a možných změn po," Acta Oeconomica Pragensia, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2015(4), pages 43-62.
  • Handle: RePEc:prg:jnlaop:v:2015:y:2015:i:4:id:480:p:43-62
    DOI: 10.18267/j.aop.480
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. (IFS), Institute for Fiscal Studies & Mirrlees, James (ed.), 2011. "Tax By Design: The Mirrlees Review," OUP Catalogue, Oxford University Press, number 9780199553747, Decembrie.
    2. Lucie Sedmihradská, 2013. "Property Tax Autonomy of Municipalities in the Czech Republic and Slovakia [Daňová pravomoc obcí u daně z nemovitostí v České republice a na Slovensku]," Acta Oeconomica Pragensia, Prague University of Economics and Business, vol. 2013(1), pages 68-80.
    3. Feldstein, Martin S, 1977. "The Surprising Incidence of a Tax on Pure Rent: A New Answer to an Old Question," Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol. 85(2), pages 349-360, April.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    property tax; tax returns; impact evaluation; Prague;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • H20 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue - - - General
    • H71 - Public Economics - - State and Local Government; Intergovernmental Relations - - - State and Local Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
    • K11 - Law and Economics - - Basic Areas of Law - - - Property Law
    • K34 - Law and Economics - - Other Substantive Areas of Law - - - Tax Law

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