IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/plo/pone00/0273680.html

Does digital inclusive finance promote industrial transformation? New evidence from 115 resource-based cities in China

Author

Listed:
  • Fei Li
  • Yufei Wu
  • Jinli Liu
  • Shen Zhong

Abstract

Industrial transformation (IT) is the inevitable course for the sustainable development of resource-based cities, while digital inclusive finance (DIF) provides essential capital elements for industrial transformation. Based on the panel data of 115 resource-based cities in China from 2011 to 2019, this paper discusses the influence mechanism of digital inclusive finance on industrial transformation from the perspectives of the optimization of industrial structure (OIS) and the rationalization of industrial structure (RIS). The empirical results show that digital inclusive finance has a positive effect on both the optimization of industrial structure and the rationalization of industrial structure. Digital inclusive finance influences industrial transformation through residents’ income and technological innovation. In addition, in the analysis of income gap and innovation gap, low-income regions have a better effect on the industrial transformation of industrial structure optimization, while high-income regions have a better effect in manufacturing upgrading, thus resulting in a more significant effect of industrial transformation on the rationalization of industrial structure. Obviously, the development of high-innovation regions has relative advantages with more channels for industrial transformation, which have significant effect of industrial transformation. Therefore, it is necessary to provide differentiated reform on the basis of unified development reform.

Suggested Citation

  • Fei Li & Yufei Wu & Jinli Liu & Shen Zhong, 2022. "Does digital inclusive finance promote industrial transformation? New evidence from 115 resource-based cities in China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 17(8), pages 1-23, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0273680
    DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0273680
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0273680
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0273680&type=printable
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://libkey.io/10.1371/journal.pone.0273680?utm_source=ideas
    LibKey link: if access is restricted and if your library uses this service, LibKey will redirect you to where you can use your library subscription to access this item
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Huang, Shi-Zheng, 2022. "Do green financing and industrial structure matter for green economic recovery? Fresh empirical insights from Vietnam," Economic Analysis and Policy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 61-73.
    2. Peterson K. Ozili, 2018. "Impact of digital finance on financial inclusion and stability," Borsa Istanbul Review, Research and Business Development Department, Borsa Istanbul, vol. 18(4), pages 329-340, December.
    3. Du, Kerui & Cheng, Yuanyuan & Yao, Xin, 2021. "Environmental regulation, green technology innovation, and industrial structure upgrading: The road to the green transformation of Chinese cities," Energy Economics, Elsevier, vol. 98(C).
    4. Juntao Tan & Pingyu Zhang & Kevin Lo & Jing Li & Shiwei Liu, 2016. "The Urban Transition Performance of Resource-Based Cities in Northeast China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-17, October.
    5. Xu, Li & Tan, Junlan, 2020. "Financial development, industrial structure and natural resource utilization efficiency in China," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    6. Zheng, Heyun & Ge, Liming, 2022. "Carbon emissions reduction effects of sustainable development policy in resource-based cities from the perspective of resource dependence: Theory and Chinese experience," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C).
    7. Woo, Wing Thye, 2019. "China's soft budget constraint on the demand-side undermines its supply-side structural reforms," China Economic Review, Elsevier, vol. 57(C).
    8. Li, Bo & Han, Yukai & Wang, Chensheng & Sun, Wei, 2022. "Did civilized city policy improve energy efficiency of resource-based cities? Prefecture-level evidence from China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 167(C).
    9. Auty, Richard M., 1994. "Industrial policy reform in six large newly industrializing countries: The resource curse thesis," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 22(1), pages 11-26, January.
    10. Bali, Turan G. & Thurston, Thom B., 2006. "Inflation shoe leather costs and average inflation rates across countries," Journal of International Money and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 25(7), pages 1103-1129, November.
    11. Wang, Xinyue & Wang, Qing, 2021. "Research on the impact of green finance on the upgrading of China's regional industrial structure from the perspective of sustainable development," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C).
    12. Menglin Xing & Fuzhou Luo, 2018. "Comparative Study on the Optimization Path of Industrial Value Chain in China’s Resource-Based Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(5), pages 1-20, April.
    13. Miriam Bruhn & Inessa Love, 2014. "The Real Impact of Improved Access to Finance: Evidence from Mexico," Journal of Finance, American Finance Association, vol. 69(3), pages 1347-1376, June.
    14. Wang, Chao & Zhang, Xinyi & Vilela, André L.M. & Liu, Chao & Stanley, H. Eugene, 2019. "Industrial structure upgrading and the impact of the capital market from 1998 to 2015: A spatial econometric analysis in Chinese regions," Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and its Applications, Elsevier, vol. 513(C), pages 189-201.
    15. Ozili, Peterson Kitakogelu, 2018. "Impact of Digital Finance on Financial Inclusion and Stability," MPRA Paper 84771, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    16. Li, Jie & Wu, Yu & Xiao, Jing Jian, 2020. "The impact of digital finance on household consumption: Evidence from China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 317-326.
    17. Pipkin, Seth & Fuentes, Alberto, 2017. "Spurred to Upgrade: A Review of Triggers and Consequences of Industrial Upgrading in the Global Value Chain Literature," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 98(C), pages 536-554.
    18. Zhang, Yufei & Chen, Jiayin & Han, Yi & Qian, Mengxi & Guo, Xiaona & Chen, Ruishan & Xu, Di & Chen, Yi, 2021. "The contribution of Fintech to sustainable development in the digital age: Ant forest and land restoration in China," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    19. Shao, Shuai & Yang, Lili, 2014. "Natural resource dependence, human capital accumulation, and economic growth: A combined explanation for the resource curse and the resource blessing," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 74(C), pages 632-642.
    20. Zhou, Xiaoyan & Zhang, Jie & Li, Junpeng, 2013. "Industrial structural transformation and carbon dioxide emissions in China," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 57(C), pages 43-51.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hu, Mianhao & Li, Yiling & Xiong, Wenqi & Yuan, Juhong, 2025. "Can digital inclusive finance suppress energy ecological footprint? moderated mediation effect test based on technological innovation," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    2. Syed Ahsan Jamil & Ishfaq Hamid & Md Shabbir Alam & Showkat Ahmad, 2025. "Digitizing Prosperity: How Digital Finance Transforms Agricultural Incomes in China," Asia-Pacific Financial Markets, Springer;Japanese Association of Financial Economics and Engineering, vol. 32(2), pages 631-662, June.
    3. Qin, Yang & Liu, Wei, 2025. "Digital payment penetration and regional consumption inequality," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PD).
    4. Han, Guanzhe & Li, Fenglei, 2025. "Digital economy of trading partner countries, outward investment, and cross-border E-commerce exports," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PB).
    5. Zheng, Minyu, 2025. "Digital finance, financing constraints, and regional trade development," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PC).
    6. Zhang, Yuqi & Li, Huajiao & Sun, Xiaoqi & Tang, Qianyong & Ren, Bo & Shi, Jianglan, 2025. "Network spillover effects and path analysis of shocks - An empirical study in China," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 72(C), pages 275-285.
    7. Meng, Lamei & Wang, Huijun & Liao, Liyi, 2025. "The dynamic impact mechanism of digital government development on enterprise digital transformation: A quasi-natural experiment analysis based on big data governance institutional reform," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PD).
    8. Zhang, Huatao & Bi, Tao & Shen, Yunqiao & Tu, Sophia Zimeng, 2025. "The effects of intellectual property protection on corporate digital transformation," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    9. Xu, Zhen, 2025. "The new driving force for improving tourism resource allocation efficiency: The mechanism of digital finance," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PC).
    10. Zhang, Yuxin & Liu, Ran, 2025. "Digital platform economy, financing constraints, and labor market economic development," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PD).
    11. Huang, Xinheng & Sun, Yapo, 2025. "Digital transformation, management characteristics and market competitiveness," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PC).
    12. Renjin Sun & Nan Yu & Dongou Hu & Su Yang & Huihui Li, 2025. "What is the degree of high-quality development of oil–gas resource-based cities in China: based on a new total factor productivity measurement method," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 27(5), pages 10807-10834, May.
    13. Shi, Xiuping & Liu, Hao, 2025. "How does digital supply chain transformation enhance sustainable performance of renewable energy enterprises?," International Review of Economics & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 103(C).
    14. Peng, Xiaonan, 2025. "Digital business model innovation and operational efficiency," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PB).
    15. Wei Li & Hui Wang & Lu Zhang & Runchen Liu, 2023. "Digital inclusive finance, consumer consumption and high-quality economic development," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 18(8), pages 1-22, August.
    16. Zhang, Zhongjie & Yu, Yang, 2025. "The nonlinear impact of data factor flow on coordinated regional economic development: based on the moderating effect of digital infrastructure," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 85(PC).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Wenhai Zhou & Xiaoyu Zhang & Xiaomin Wu, 2024. "Digital inclusive finance, industrial structure, and economic growth: An empirical analysis of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region in China," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(3), pages 1-18, March.
    2. Liuhua Fang & Bin Zhao & Wenyu Li & Lixia Tao & Luyao He & Jianyu Zhang & Chuanhao Wen, 2023. "Impact of Digital Finance on Industrial Green Transformation: Evidence from the Yangtze River Economic Belt," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-23, August.
    3. Carè, Rosella & Boitan, Iustina Alina & Stoian, Andreea Maria & Fatima, Rabia, 2025. "Exploring the landscape of financial inclusion through the lens of financial technologies: A review," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 72(C).
    4. Liu, Xinran & Si, Deng-Kui, 2025. "Does digital inclusive finance promote innovation? Evidence from China," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 152(C).
    5. Pengju Liu & Yitong Zhang & Shengqi Zhou, 2023. "Has Digital Financial Inclusion Narrowed the Urban–Rural Income Gap? A Study of the Spatial Influence Mechanism Based on Data from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-20, February.
    6. Decai Tang & Ziqian Zhao & Wenwen Shen & Jianqun Zhang & Yuehong Kong & Valentina Boamah, 2022. "Research on the Impact of Digital Finance on the Industrial Structure Upgrading of the Yangtze River Economic Belt from the Perspective of R&D Innovation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(1), pages 1-14, December.
    7. PU, Zhengning & FEI, Jinhua, 2022. "The impact of digital finance on residential carbon emissions: Evidence from China," Structural Change and Economic Dynamics, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 515-527.
    8. Dongjing Chen & Xiaotong Guo, 2023. "Impact of the Digital Economy and Financial Development on Residents’ Consumption Upgrading: Evidence from Mainland China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-25, May.
    9. Song, Quanyun & Li, Jie & Wu, Yu & Yin, Zhichao, 2020. "Accessibility of financial services and household consumption in China: Evidence from micro data," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 53(C).
    10. Muhammad, Tufail & Ni, Guohua & Chen, Zhenling & Mallek, Sabrine & Dudek, Marek & Mentel, Grzegorz, 2024. "Addressing resource curse: How mineral resources influence industrial structure dynamics of the BRI 57 oil-exporting countries," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 99(C).
    11. Liuwu Chen & Guimei Zhang, 2024. "Research on the impact of digital financial inclusion and environmental regulation on industrial structure upgrading-based on spatial Durbin model analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 19(11), pages 1-26, November.
    12. Ren, Xiaohang & Zeng, Gudian & Zhao, Yang, 2023. "Digital finance and corporate ESG performance: Empirical evidence from listed companies in China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 79(C).
    13. Yue, Sishi & Yang, Mo & Dong, Dayong, 2024. "Do enterprises adopting digital finance exhibit higher values? Based on textual analysis," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 73(C).
    14. Heping Ge & Lianzhen Tang & Xiaojun Zhou & Decai Tang & Valentina Boamah, 2022. "Research on the Effect of Rural Inclusive Financial Ecological Environment on Rural Household Income in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(4), pages 1-16, February.
    15. Yunyan Jiang & Feng Deng, 2022. "Multi-Dimensional Threshold Effects of the Digital Economy on Green Economic Growth?—New Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-22, October.
    16. Yaqoob, Tanzeela & Maqsood, Arfa, 2024. "The potency of time series outliers in volatile models: An empirical analysis of fintech, and mineral resources," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 89(C).
    17. Anandhi Elangovan & Manivannan Babu, 2024. "Decoding Users’ Continuance Intentions towards Digital Financial Platforms in the Indian Economy," International Review of Management and Marketing, Econjournals, vol. 14(6), pages 213-222, October.
    18. Zhang, Chen & Li, Yanjun, 2025. "Digital inclusive finance harvest: Cultivating creditworthiness for small agricultural businesses," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).
    19. Akram, Rabia & Li, Qiyuan & Srivastava, Mohit & Zheng, Yulu & Irfan, Muhammad, 2024. "Nexus between green technology innovation and climate policy uncertainty: Unleashing the role of artificial intelligence in an emerging economy," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, Elsevier, vol. 209(C).
    20. Zhou, Chao & Liao, Jinglin, 2024. "Home country digital finance development and post-entry internationalization speed of emerging market SMEs: Empirical evidence from China," International Review of Financial Analysis, Elsevier, vol. 91(C).

    More about this item

    Statistics

    Access and download statistics

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:plo:pone00:0273680. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: plosone (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://journals.plos.org/plosone/ .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.