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Corporate globalization and bank lending

Author

Listed:
  • Shujing Li

    (China Securities Regulatory Commission, Beijing, China)

  • Jiaping Qiu

    (DeGroote School of Business, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada)

  • Chi Wan

    (Department of Economics, Carleton University, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada)

Abstract

This paper investigates the effect of corporate globalization on bank loan contracts, as reflected in both price and non-price loan terms. We show that globally diversified firms receive more favorable valuation from creditors than domestic firms do. Specifically, we find strong evidence that global firms are charged lower loan rates, and are spared the more restrictive non-price contractual terms such as short maturity and collateral requirements. Our results are robust to various extensions, including controlling for firms’ endogenous choice of globalization, recognizing the joint determination of loan terms, and using alternative measures of global diversification. Our study contributes to the international business literature as the first comprehensive investigation of how global diversification affects bank lending.

Suggested Citation

  • Shujing Li & Jiaping Qiu & Chi Wan, 2011. "Corporate globalization and bank lending," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 42(8), pages 1016-1042, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:pal:jintbs:v:42:y:2011:i:8:p:1016-1042
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Lei, Jin & Qiu, Jiaping & Wan, Chi & Yu, Fan, 2021. "Credit risk spillovers and cash holdings," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    2. Sikochi, Anywhere, 2020. "Corporate legal structure and bank loan spread," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 64(C).
    3. Zhang, Sufang & He, Yongxiu, 2013. "Analysis on the development and policy of solar PV power in China," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 21(C), pages 393-401.
    4. Najah Attig & Narjess Boubakri & Sadok El Ghoul & Omrane Guedhami, 2016. "Firm Internationalization and Corporate Social Responsibility," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 134(2), pages 171-197, March.
    5. Bronzini, Raffaello & D’Ignazio, Alessio & Revelli, Davide, 2022. "Financial structure and bank relationships of Italian multinational firms," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 66(C).
    6. Ling, Aifan & Li, Jinlong & Zhang, Yugui, 2023. "Can firms with higher ESG ratings bear higher bank systemic tail risk spillover?—Evidence from Chinese A-share market," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 80(C).
    7. Almaghrabi, Khadija S., 2022. "COVID-19 and the cost of bond debt: The role of corporate diversification," Finance Research Letters, Elsevier, vol. 46(PB).
    8. Omrane Guedhami & April Knill & William L. Megginson & Lemma W. Senbet, 2022. "The dark side of globalization: Evidence from the impact of COVID-19 on multinational companies," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 53(8), pages 1603-1640, October.
    9. Ge, Wenxia & Kim, Jeong-Bon & Li, Tiemei & Li, Yutao, 2016. "Offshore operations and bank loan contracting: Evidence from firms that set up subsidiaries in offshore financial centers," Journal of Corporate Finance, Elsevier, vol. 37(C), pages 335-355.
    10. Munier, Nathan, 2016. "“The one who controls the diamond wears the crown! The politicization of the Kimberley Process in Zimbabwe”," Resources Policy, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 171-177.
    11. Yan-Leung Cheung & Weiqiang Tan & Wenming Wang, 2018. "National Stakeholder Orientation, Corporate Social Responsibility, and Bank Loan Cost," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 150(2), pages 505-524, June.
    12. Ater, Brandon & Hansen, Bowe, 2021. "Do the specific countries in which a multinational corporation operates affect its private loan contracts?," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 62(C).
    13. Linda Allen & Suparna Chakraborty & Sonali Hazarika & Chih-Huei Su, 2020. "Bank dependence in emerging countries: Cross-border information percolation in mutual fund equity investing," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 51(2), pages 218-243, March.
    14. Lin, Zhijun & Song, Byron Y. & Tian, Zhimin, 2016. "Does director-level reputation matter? Evidence from bank loan contracting," Journal of Banking & Finance, Elsevier, vol. 70(C), pages 160-176.
    15. Mohammad M Rahaman, 2016. "Chinese import competition and the provisions for external debt financing in the US," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 47(8), pages 898-928, October.
    16. Ge, Wenxia & Kim, Jeong-Bon & Li, Tiemei & Li, Yutao, 2018. "Operations in offshore financial centers and loan syndicate structure," Journal of Empirical Finance, Elsevier, vol. 45(C), pages 157-180.
    17. Aguir, Wael & Ater, Brandon & Anabila, Andrew A. & Sobngwi, Christian Kuiate, 2022. "The role of shared auditors in loan contracts," The Quarterly Review of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 86(C), pages 87-97.
    18. Qianqian Huang & Ryoonhee Kim, 2019. "Capital structure decisions along the supply chain: Evidence from import competition," Journal of International Business Studies, Palgrave Macmillan;Academy of International Business, vol. 50(6), pages 873-894, August.
    19. Marika Arena & Giovanni Azzone & Sara Ratti & Valeria Maria Urbano & Giovanni Vecchio, 2023. "Sustainable development goals and corporate reporting: An empirical investigation of the oil and gas industry," Sustainable Development, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 31(1), pages 12-25, February.
    20. Zhang, Guiling & Wang, Linjiang & Guo, Fei & Yang, Guochao, 2021. "Does corporate internationalization affect corporate social responsibility? Evidence from China," Emerging Markets Review, Elsevier, vol. 46(C).

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