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Modeling carbon dioxide emission of countries in southeast of Asia by applying artificial neural network
[Energy and exergy analyses of single flash geothermal power plant at optimum separator temperature]

Author

Listed:
  • Ali Komeili Birjandi
  • Morteza Fahim Alavi
  • Mohamed Salem
  • Mamdouh El Haj Assad
  • Natarajan Prabaharan

Abstract

Energy and economy play a substantial role in environmental issues such as the emission of greenhouse gases. CO2 is one of the greenhouses that is hugely produced in industrial processes and other human being activities. The major share of CO2 emission is related to the energy-related activities. As a result, modeling the amount of produced CO2 by utilization of different energy sources must be considered. Moreover, by considering economic indicators such as gross domestic product, the accuracy of the model could be improved. In the present work, artificial neural network (ANN) with two transfer functions including normalized radial basis and tansig is used to model CO2 production of different countries in Southeast Asia including Malaysia, Indonesia, Singapore and Vietnam. It is observed that using the network with normalized radial basis and 11 neurons in the hidden layer provides the model with the highest precision with an R2 of 0.9997 while the optimal architecture of the network using tansig function provides a model with R2 of 0.9996.

Suggested Citation

  • Ali Komeili Birjandi & Morteza Fahim Alavi & Mohamed Salem & Mamdouh El Haj Assad & Natarajan Prabaharan, 2022. "Modeling carbon dioxide emission of countries in southeast of Asia by applying artificial neural network [Energy and exergy analyses of single flash geothermal power plant at optimum separator temp," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 17, pages 321-326.
  • Handle: RePEc:oup:ijlctc:v:17:y:2022:i::p:321-326.
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    File URL: http://hdl.handle.net/10.1093/ijlct/ctac002
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mamdouh El Haj Assad & Yashar Aryanfar & Salar Radman & Bashria Yousef & Mohammadreza Pakatchian, 2021. "Energy and exergy analyses of single flash geothermal power plant at optimum separator temperature," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 16(3), pages 873-881.
    2. Mahdi Ramezanizadeh & Mohammad Alhuyi Nazari, 2019. "Modeling thermal conductivity of Ag/water nanofluid by applying a mathematical correlation and artificial neural network," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 14(4), pages 468-474.
    3. Mohammad Hossein Rezaei & Milad Sadeghzadeh & Mohammad Alhuyi Nazari & Mohammad Hossein Ahmadi & Fatemeh Razi Astaraei, 2018. "Applying GMDH artificial neural network in modeling CO2 emissions in four nordic countries," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 13(3), pages 266-271.
    4. Milad Ashouri & Fatemeh Razi Astaraei & Roghaye Ghasempour & M.H. Ahmadi & Michel Feidt, 2017. "Thermodynamic and economic evaluation of a small-scale organic Rankine cycle integrated with a concentrating solar collector," International Journal of Low-Carbon Technologies, Oxford University Press, vol. 12(1), pages 54-65.
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