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The interaction between predation and competition

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  • Peter Chesson

    (University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA)

  • Jessica J. Kuang

    (University of Arizona, Tucson, Arizona 85721, USA)

Abstract

Species in it together Understanding how interactions between species contributes to the maintenance of species diversity is a fundamental question in ecology. New theoretical results presented by Peter Chesson and Jessica Kuang highlight the mutually interdependent roles of predation and competition in governing coexistence. They find that each mechanism can promote diversity through diverse relationships with the particular species, or limit diversity through narrow relationships that pit certain species against each other. Each mechanism can also undercut the effects of the other, or work together promoting diversity, depending on the circumstances.

Suggested Citation

  • Peter Chesson & Jessica J. Kuang, 2008. "The interaction between predation and competition," Nature, Nature, vol. 456(7219), pages 235-238, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:nat:nature:v:456:y:2008:i:7219:d:10.1038_nature07248
    DOI: 10.1038/nature07248
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    Cited by:

    1. Kelly, Colleen K. & Bowler, Michael G., 2009. "Investigating the role of enemies in temporal dynamics: Differential sensitivity, competition and stable coexistence," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 76(4), pages 278-284.
    2. Chesson, Peter & Kuang, Jessica J., 2010. "The storage effect due to frequency-dependent predation in multispecies plant communities," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 78(2), pages 148-164.
    3. Kuang, Jessica J. & Chesson, Peter, 2010. "Interacting coexistence mechanisms in annual plant communities: Frequency-dependent predation and the storage effect," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 77(1), pages 56-70.
    4. Ammunét, Tea & Klemola, Tero & Parvinen, Kalle, 2014. "Consequences of asymmetric competition between resident and invasive defoliators: A novel empirically based modelling approach," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 107-117.
    5. Rousselière, Damien & Joly, Iragäel, 2011. "A propos de la capacité à survivre des coopératives : une étude de la relation entre âge et mortalité des organisations coopératives agricoles françaises," Review of Agricultural and Environmental Studies - Revue d'Etudes en Agriculture et Environnement (RAEStud), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), vol. 92(3).
    6. Yılmaz, Zeynep & Maden, Selahattin & Gökçe, Aytül, 2022. "Dynamics and stability of two predators–one prey mathematical model with fading memory in one predator," Mathematics and Computers in Simulation (MATCOM), Elsevier, vol. 202(C), pages 526-539.
    7. Israel Pagán & Carlos Alonso-Blanco & Fernando García-Arenal, 2009. "Differential Tolerance to Direct and Indirect Density-Dependent Costs of Viral Infection in Arabidopsis thaliana," PLOS Pathogens, Public Library of Science, vol. 5(7), pages 1-10, July.
    8. Kabir, K.M. Ariful & Tanimoto, Jun, 2021. "The role of pairwise nonlinear evolutionary dynamics in the rock–paper–scissors game with noise," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 394(C).
    9. Hartvig, Martin & Andersen, Ken Haste, 2013. "Coexistence of structured populations with size-based prey selection," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 89(C), pages 24-33.
    10. Masuda, Yoshio & Yamanaka, Yasuhiro & Hirata, Takafumi & Nakano, Hideyuki & Kohyama, Takashi S., 2020. "Inhibition of competitive exclusion due to phytoplankton dispersion: a contribution for solving Hutchinson's paradox," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 430(C).
    11. Stump, Simon Maccracken & Chesson, Peter, 2015. "Distance-responsive predation is not necessary for the Janzen–Connell hypothesis," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 106(C), pages 60-70.
    12. Park, Junpyo, 2018. "Balancedness among competitions for biodiversity in the cyclic structured three species system," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 320(C), pages 425-436.
    13. Holt, Galen & Chesson, Peter, 2014. "Variation in moisture duration as a driver of coexistence by the storage effect in desert annual plants," Theoretical Population Biology, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 36-50.
    14. Charles K Fisher & Pankaj Mehta, 2014. "Identifying Keystone Species in the Human Gut Microbiome from Metagenomic Timeseries Using Sparse Linear Regression," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(7), pages 1-10, July.
    15. Malard, Julien & Adamowski, Jan & Nassar, Jessica Bou & Anandaraja, Nallusamy & Tuy, Héctor & Melgar-Quiñonez, Hugo, 2020. "Modelling predation: Theoretical criteria and empirical evaluation of functional form equations for predator-prey systems," Ecological Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 437(C).

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