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Does the Housing Unit's Type and Size Affect Health?

Author

Listed:
  • Yuval Arbel
  • Chaim Fialkoff
  • Amichai Kerner

Abstract

Recent medical studies have examined ways to offer more spatial planning opportunities to increase a person's level of physical activity. These studies demonstrate a decreasing prevalence of obesity in denser and less car-oriented communities with mixed land uses. Yet, apart from these environmental effects, the impact of characteristics of the housing unit itself (e.g., type and size), combined with socio-demographic variables (e.g., the number of children, marital status, place of birth, country of origin, and gender) on the body mass index (BMI) has not been examined previously. Based on a two-year longitudinal survey of the Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), the current study examines this potential implication based on the BMI measure. Stratification by gender indicates opposite effects of suburbanization on projected BMI of women and men, who move from smaller condominiums in multi-family buildings to single family units and to larger apartments.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuval Arbel & Chaim Fialkoff & Amichai Kerner, 2019. "Does the Housing Unit's Type and Size Affect Health?," Business and Economic Research, Macrothink Institute, vol. 9(1), pages 45-68, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:mth:ber888:v:9:y:2019:i:1:p:45-68
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Adriana Barone & Annamaria Nese, 2016. "Educational Outcomes, Gender And Body Weight: Evidence From Italy," Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Sociali, Vita e Pensiero, Pubblicazioni dell'Universita' Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, vol. 124(3-4), pages 257-282.
    2. Xuezheng Qin & Jay Pan, 2016. "The Medical Cost Attributable to Obesity and Overweight in China: Estimation Based on Longitudinal Surveys," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 25(10), pages 1291-1311, October.
    3. Adriana Barone & Annamaria Nese, 2016. "Educational Outcomes, Gender And Body Weight: Evidence From Italy," Rivista Internazionale di Scienze Sociali, Vita e Pensiero, Pubblicazioni dell'Universita' Cattolica del Sacro Cuore, vol. 134(3-4), pages 257-282.
    4. Yuval Arbel & Chaim Fialkoff & Amichai Kerner, 2018. "What is the optimal housing choice for a minimal BMI?," Economics Bulletin, AccessEcon, vol. 38(3), pages 1313-1337.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Suburbanization; Body Mass Index; Obesity;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • R00 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - General - - - General
    • Z0 - Other Special Topics - - General

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