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A magyar népességpolitikai intézkedések tényezői és várható hatásai
[Factors and expected outcomes of pro-birth policy interventions]

Author

Listed:
  • Sági, Judit
  • Lentner, Csaba

Abstract

A gyermekvállalási hajlandóság és az újszülöttek számának csökkenése a fejlett világban általános jelenség, amelyet statisztikailag a teljes termékenységi arányszámmal és ennek korrigált mutatóival mérhetünk. Jelen tanulmány az elmúlt évtized gyermekvállalással kapcsolatos társadalmi-demográfiai tendenciáit vizsgálja, és az ezekre adott magyar pénzügypolitikai válaszokat mutatja be. A szerzők megvizsgálják a kormányzati beavatkozásokban bekövetkezett változásokat, a születésösztönző eszközökre, a családi támogatásokra és a szabályozási politikákra összpontosítva. Feltevésük, hogy a költségvetési politikai lépések - a gyermekvállaláshoz kapcsolódó juttatások (családi kedvezmények, otthonteremtési támogatások) révén - befolyásolhatják a gyermekvállalási hajlandóságot és a termékenységet. A szerzők saját - a magyar felsőfokú nappali képzésben részt vevők körében a közelmúltban két alkalommal is elvégzett reprezentatív felmérés keretében - empirikus kutatásuk eredményein keresztül is szemléltetik a családpolitikai beavatkozások hatását. Megállapításaik releváns adatokat tartalmaznak a családpolitika korcsoportonkénti és regionális differenciáltságát illetően, és előre vetítik a várható gyermekvállalási trendeket. Journal of Economic Literature (JEL) kód: D6, H2, I38, J11, J13, R21.

Suggested Citation

  • Sági, Judit & Lentner, Csaba, 2020. "A magyar népességpolitikai intézkedések tényezői és várható hatásai [Factors and expected outcomes of pro-birth policy interventions]," Közgazdasági Szemle (Economic Review - monthly of the Hungarian Academy of Sciences), Közgazdasági Szemle Alapítvány (Economic Review Foundation), vol. 0(3), pages 289-308.
    • Handle: RePEc:ksa:szemle:1896
    DOI: 10.18414/KSZ.2020.3.289
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
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    More about this item

    JEL classification:

    • D6 - Microeconomics - - Welfare Economics
    • H2 - Public Economics - - Taxation, Subsidies, and Revenue
    • I38 - Health, Education, and Welfare - - Welfare, Well-Being, and Poverty - - - Government Programs; Provision and Effects of Welfare Programs
    • J11 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Demographic Trends, Macroeconomic Effects, and Forecasts
    • J13 - Labor and Demographic Economics - - Demographic Economics - - - Fertility; Family Planning; Child Care; Children; Youth
    • R21 - Urban, Rural, Regional, Real Estate, and Transportation Economics - - Household Analysis - - - Housing Demand

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