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Spectral risk for digital assets

Author

Listed:
  • Meng-Jou Lu

    (Asia University)

  • Matúš Horváth

    (Masaryk University)

  • Xingjia Wang

    (Humboldt Universität zu Berlin)

  • Wolfgang Karl Härdle

    (Humboldt Universität zu Berlin
    Charles University
    National Yang Ming Chiao Tung University
    Singapore Management University)

Abstract

Digital assets (DAs) are a unique asset class that presents investors with opportunities and risks that are contingent upon their particular characteristics such as volatility, type, and profile, among other factors. Among DAs, cryptocurrencies (CCs) have emerged as the most liquid asset class, holding this distinction for almost a decade. However, while CCs offer a high level of liquidity, investors must be aware of the potential risks and rewards associated with investing in this asset class, and should conduct a thorough evaluation before making any investment decisions. Our study examines the risk profile of CCs through portfolio analysis, utilizing Spectral Risk Measures (SRMs) as the commonly applied method. In this study, we investigate the application of SRMs in assessing the risk structure of CC portfolios, and their alignment with investors’ risk preferences. We employ SRMs to evaluate the CC index CRIX and portfolios constructed from the most liquid 10 CCs from the Blockchain Research Center (BRC), optimizing different SRMs.Our empirical findings suggest that various optimal portfolio allocations can be formulated to meet the unique risk appetites of individual investors. All Quantlets (macros, code snippets) are available via quantlet.com and instructive educational element are available on quantinar.com .

Suggested Citation

  • Meng-Jou Lu & Matúš Horváth & Xingjia Wang & Wolfgang Karl Härdle, 2025. "Spectral risk for digital assets," Review of Quantitative Finance and Accounting, Springer, vol. 64(2), pages 537-574, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:kap:rqfnac:v:64:y:2025:i:2:d:10.1007_s11156-024-01313-0
    DOI: 10.1007/s11156-024-01313-0
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Spectral risk measure; Value-at-risk; Expected shortfall; Digital assets; CRIX; Portfolio;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • G11 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Portfolio Choice; Investment Decisions
    • G32 - Financial Economics - - Corporate Finance and Governance - - - Financing Policy; Financial Risk and Risk Management; Capital and Ownership Structure; Value of Firms; Goodwill

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