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Inconsistent weighting in weighted voting games

Author

Listed:
  • Sylvain Béal

    (CRESE EA3190, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté)

  • Marc Deschamps

    (CRESE EA3190, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté)

  • Mostapha Diss

    (CRESE EA3190, Univ. Bourgogne Franche-Comté
    University Mohamed VI Polytechnic, Africa Institute for Research in Economics and Social Sciences (AIRESS))

  • Issofa Moyouwou

    (University of Yaounde I)

Abstract

In a weighted voting game, each voter has a given weight, and a coalition of voters is successful if the sum of their individual weights exceeds a given quota. Such voting systems translate the idea that voters are not all equal by assigning them different weights. In such a situation, two voters are symmetric in a game if interchanging the two voters leaves the outcome of the game unchanged. Two voters with the same weight are naturally symmetric in every weighted voting game, but the converse statement is not necessarily true. We call the latter scenario inconsistent weighting. We investigate herein the conditions that give rise to such a phenomenon within the class of weighted voting games, and we study how the choice of the quota, the total weight, and the number of voters can affect the probability of observing inconsistent weighting.

Suggested Citation

  • Sylvain Béal & Marc Deschamps & Mostapha Diss & Issofa Moyouwou, 2022. "Inconsistent weighting in weighted voting games," Public Choice, Springer, vol. 191(1), pages 75-103, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:kap:pubcho:v:191:y:2022:i:1:d:10.1007_s11127-021-00951-5
    DOI: 10.1007/s11127-021-00951-5
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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Weighted voting games; Symmetric voters; Inconsistent weighting; Probability;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C7 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Game Theory and Bargaining Theory
    • D7 - Microeconomics - - Analysis of Collective Decision-Making

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