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An Empirical Method for Decomposing the Contributions of Land and Building Values to Housing Value

Author

Listed:
  • Kuan-Lun Pan

    (National Taiwan University)

  • Hsiao Jung Teng

    (Anfu Co., Ltd)

  • Shih-Yuan Lin

    (National Chengchi University)

  • Yu En Cheng

    (Anfu Co., Ltd)

Abstract

This paper develops an empirical method that uses two separate housing related components to estimate housing value: land and building. The artificial neural network (ANN) technique is used to iteratively solve for two hedonic models simultaneously by minimizing the difference in the observed total value and the sum of the estimated land and building values. This method enables one to objectively separate housing value into land and building components. Using actual sales transaction data from Taipei City, we estimate the land value as a share of the total housing value. The results show that the land value accounts for a higher share with older properties. The share of the land value of low-rise buildings tends to be higher than that of high-rise buildings. The share of the land value can deviate by 20 percentage points between more or less expensive housing communities within Taipei City.

Suggested Citation

  • Kuan-Lun Pan & Hsiao Jung Teng & Shih-Yuan Lin & Yu En Cheng, 2021. "An Empirical Method for Decomposing the Contributions of Land and Building Values to Housing Value," International Real Estate Review, Global Social Science Institute, vol. 24(3), pages 385-403.
    • Handle: RePEc:ire:issued:v:24:n:03:2021:p:385-403
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Steven Peterson & Albert B. Flanagan, 2009. "Neural Network Hedonic Pricing Models in Mass Real Estate Appraisal," Journal of Real Estate Research, American Real Estate Society, vol. 31(2), pages 147-164.
    2. Nghiep Nguyen & Al Cripps, 2001. "Predicting Housing Value: A Comparison of Multiple Regression Analysis and Artificial Neural Networks," Journal of Real Estate Research, American Real Estate Society, vol. 22(3), pages 313-336.
    3. Renigier-Biłozor Małgorzata & Wiśniewski Radosław, 2012. "The Impact of Macroeconomic Factors on Residential Property Price Indices in Europe," Folia Oeconomica Stetinensia, Sciendo, vol. 12(2), pages 103-125, December.
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