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Precios de transferencia de fondos en bancos de México entre febrero de 2012 y mayo de 2021

Author

Listed:
  • Karina Valencia Serpel

    (Universidad Panamericana, México)

  • Fernando Cruz Aranda

    (Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México, México)

  • Francisco Ortiz Arango

    (Universidad Panamericana, México)

Abstract

Objetivo: El trabajo sometido estima los Precios de Transferencia de Fondos (FTP) de siete bancos en México. Metodología: Se utiliza un bono que reproduce los flujos de efectivo del banco que permite estimar la estructura de plazos. El bono se valúa mediante el modelo de Nelson-Siegel. Se estiman las tasas de sus carteras de créditos y depósitos para calcular los FTP. Asimismo, se calcula el spread de la TIIE-28 y la tasa CETE-28 de cada banco para establecer la dinámica que han seguido, entre febrero de 2012 y mayo de 2021. Resultados: Los resultados obtenidos muestran una discrepancia inferior a 0.0006. Recomendaciones: La metodología FTP mejora al usar la mayor cantidad de datos disponibles. Limitaciones e implicaciones: Para obtener resultados más precisos se requiere de información de todas las líneas de negocio del banco, lo cual dificulta y retrasa la aplicación del modelo. Originalidad: Se demuestra que existe una relación positiva entre la aplicación de la metodología FTP y la rentabilidad. Conclusiones: El utilizar la metodología FTP puede crear valor al optimizar los márgenes de interés neto del banco.

Suggested Citation

  • Karina Valencia Serpel & Fernando Cruz Aranda & Francisco Ortiz Arango, 2023. "Precios de transferencia de fondos en bancos de México entre febrero de 2012 y mayo de 2021," Remef - Revista Mexicana de Economía y Finanzas Nueva Época REMEF (The Mexican Journal of Economics and Finance), Instituto Mexicano de Ejecutivos de Finanzas, IMEF, vol. 18(2), pages 1-20, Abril - J.
    • Handle: RePEc:imx:journl:v:18:y:2023:i:2:p:5
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    More about this item

    Keywords

    Precios de Transferencia de Fondos; bonos; bancos;
    All these keywords.

    JEL classification:

    • C13 - Mathematical and Quantitative Methods - - Econometric and Statistical Methods and Methodology: General - - - Estimation: General
    • G12 - Financial Economics - - General Financial Markets - - - Asset Pricing; Trading Volume; Bond Interest Rates
    • G21 - Financial Economics - - Financial Institutions and Services - - - Banks; Other Depository Institutions; Micro Finance Institutions; Mortgages

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