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Successful Government Responses to the Pandemic: Contextualizing National and Urban Responses to the COVID-19 Outbreak in East and West

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  • Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko

    (Tampere University, Finland)

Abstract

This article discusses national and local strategies for confronting COVID-19 pandemic. The analysis sheds light on how societal context, institutional arrangements, knowledge culture, and technology deployment manifest in national responses to the pandemic. Discussion describes country cases from East and South East Asia, on the one hand, and from Europe and Asia-Pacific, on the other. The overall impression is that Asian cases reflect proactivity and diligence, while Western responses are reactive and more often than not slightly delayed. Both country groups include successes, while the overwhelming majority of global benchmarks are Asian. As the management of COVID-19 crisis is essentially a multi-level governance issue, discussion about national strategies is supplemented with a glance at the role of cities. The COVID-19-related urban challenges revolve around increased interest in urban safety, creative approaches to and the uses of urban space, the rise of digital urban platforms, and deeper insights on citizen engagement.

Suggested Citation

  • Ari-Veikko Anttiroiko, 2021. "Successful Government Responses to the Pandemic: Contextualizing National and Urban Responses to the COVID-19 Outbreak in East and West," International Journal of E-Planning Research (IJEPR), IGI Global, vol. 10(2), pages 1-17, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:igg:jepr00:v:10:y:2021:i:2:p:1-17
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    1. Elizabeth Gibney, 2020. "Whose coronavirus strategy worked best? Scientists hunt most effective policies," Nature, Nature, vol. 581(7806), pages 15-16, May.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Lei Jiang & Yujia Huang & Haonan Cheng & Ting Zhang & Lei Huang, 2021. "Emergency Response and Risk Communication Effects of Local Media during COVID-19 Pandemic in China: A Study Based on a Social Media Network," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-16, October.
    3. Moon-Hyun Kim & Jiwon Lee & Hee-Jin Oh & Tsolmon Bayarsaikhan & Tae-Hyoung Tommy Gim, 2023. "A modeling study of the effect of social distancing policies on the early spread of coronavirus disease 2019: a case of South Korea," The Annals of Regional Science, Springer;Western Regional Science Association, vol. 71(1), pages 225-242, August.
    4. Abdallah Shanableh & Rami Al-Ruzouq & Mohamad Ali Khalil & Mohamed Barakat A. Gibril & Khaled Hamad & Mohamad Alhosani & Mohammed Hashem Stietiya & Mayyada Al Bardan & Saeed Al Mansoori & Nezar Atalla, 2022. "COVID-19 Lockdown and the Impact on Mobility, Air Quality, and Utility Consumption: A Case Study from Sharjah, United Arab Emirates," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-24, February.
    5. Seng Boon Lim & Jalaluddin Abdul Malek & Md Farabi Yussoff Md Yussoff & Tan Yigitcanlar, 2021. "Understanding and Acceptance of Smart City Policies: Practitioners’ Perspectives on the Malaysian Smart City Framework," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-31, August.

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