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Local Expert Perceptions of Migration as a Climate Change Adaptation in Bangladesh

Author

Listed:
  • Robert Stojanov

    (Department of Informatics, Faculty of Business and Economics, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 61300 Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Ilan Kelman

    (Institute for Risk & Disaster Reduction, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK
    Institute for Global Health, University College London, 30 Guilford Street, London WC1N 1EH, UK
    University of Agder, Gimlemoen 25, Kristiansand 4630, Norway
    Risk RED (Risk Reduction Education for Disasters).)

  • AKM Ahsan Ullah

    (Department of Geography, Environment and Development (GED), Faculty of Arts and Social Sciences (FASS), Universiti Brunei Darussalam (UBD), Jalan Tungku Link, Gadong BE1410, Brunei)

  • Barbora Duží

    (Department of Regional Development, Faculty of Economics, University of South Bohemia, Studentská 13, 37005 České Budějovice, Czech Republic)

  • David Procházka

    (Department of Informatics, Faculty of Business and Economics, Mendel University in Brno, Zemědělská 1, 61300 Brno, Czech Republic)

  • Klára Kavanová Blahůtová

    (Department of Social Geography & Regional Development, Faculty of Science, Charles University, Albertov 6, 12843 Praha, Czech Republic)

Abstract

People have long migrated for many reasons, often with a combination of forced and voluntary reasons combining to push them away from current situations and to pull them towards new situations. Bangladesh is one example where environmental changes have long been amongst the multitude of reasons for migrating, with contemporary climate change suggested as a major impetus towards more migration. This paper examines local expert perceptions of migration as a climate change adaptation strategy for Bangladeshis. Seventeen in-depth interviews were conducted with local experts in Bangladesh and Assam (India) on environmental change and migration to understand the perspectives of those with formal education and expert-related jobs who come from the areas being directly affected by Bangladeshi migration. Findings show that local experts consider that migration is used and will be used for climate change adaptation in Bangladesh, but migration is not solely for climate change adaptation, instead interweaving with all other factors influencing migration-related decisions.

Suggested Citation

  • Robert Stojanov & Ilan Kelman & AKM Ahsan Ullah & Barbora Duží & David Procházka & Klára Kavanová Blahůtová, 2016. "Local Expert Perceptions of Migration as a Climate Change Adaptation in Bangladesh," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(12), pages 1-15, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:8:y:2016:i:12:p:1223-:d:83639
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Bimal Kanti Paul & Munshi Khaledur Rahman & Max Lu & Thomas W. Crawford, 2022. "Household Migration and Intentions for Future Migration in the Climate Change Vulnerable Lower Meghna Estuary of Coastal Bangladesh," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-17, April.
    2. Kinga Szopińska & Agnieszka Cienciała & Agnieszka Bieda & Janusz Kwiecień & Łukasz Kulesza & Piotr Parzych, 2022. "Verification of the Perception of the Local Community concerning Air Quality Using ADMS-Roads Modeling," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-28, September.
    3. Ashish Sharma & Subir Sen, 2022. "Droughts risk management strategies and determinants of preparedness: insights from Madhya Pradesh, India," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 114(2), pages 2243-2281, November.

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