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Regional Water Footprint Assessment: A Case Study of Leshan City

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  • Rui Zhao

    (Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China
    State-Province Joint Engineering Research Lab in Geospatial Information Technology for High Speed Railway Safety, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China)

  • Hualing He

    (Faculty of Geosciences and Environmental Engineering, Southwest Jiaotong University, Chengdu 611756, China)

  • Ning Zhang

    (Department of Economics, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China
    Institute of Resource, Environment and Sustainable Development Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou 510632, China)

Abstract

This paper presents an assessment of urban water footprint in the period of 2001 to 2012 by taking Leshan City, China as a typical case study. The water footprint is calculated by the sum of the water footprints of various sectors, i.e. , crop production, animal products, industrial processes, domestic waster, eco-environment, and virtual water trade. Results show that the water footprints of the various sectors rose by degrees varying from 19% to 55%, which gave rise to an increase of the total water footprint of 43.13% from 2001 to 2012. Crop production and animal products are identified as the major water intensive sectors, accounting for about 68.97% of the total water footprint. The water footprint in the Northeastern area of Leshan City is greater than that of the Southwestern area in the period 1992–2012, resulted in an expansion of water footprint in the Sha Wan and Wu Tongqiao Districts due to the development of urbanization. The application of water footprint assessment is expected to provide insight into the improvement of urban water efficiency, and thus aid in better water resources management.

Suggested Citation

  • Rui Zhao & Hualing He & Ning Zhang, 2015. "Regional Water Footprint Assessment: A Case Study of Leshan City," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(12), pages 1-16, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2015:i:12:p:15829-16547:d:60628
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Ziheng Feng & Liying Sun, 2024. "Water Conservation Implications Based on Tempo-Spatial Characteristics of Water Footprint in the Water-Receiving Areas of the South-to-North Water Diversion Project, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-18, February.
    3. Yongrok Choi & Malin Song & Seunghwan Myeong, 2016. "Introduction to the Special Issue on the Sustainable Asia Conference 2015," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 8(3), pages 1-9, March.
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    5. Hua Huang & Daizhong Su & Wenjie Peng & You Wu, 2020. "Development of a Mobile Application System for Eco-Accounting," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-24, November.

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