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Dynamic Factor Analysis of Trends in Temporal–Spatial Patterns of China’s Coal Consumption

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  • Yuhuan Sun

    (School of Statistics, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian 116025, China)

  • Qian Li

    (School of Statistics, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian 116025, China)

  • Ting Chen

    (School of Statistics, Dongbei University of Finance and Economics, Dalian 116025, China)

  • Xiaoai Jia

    (School of Statistics, Shandong Institute of Business and Technology, Yantai 264005, China)

Abstract

This paper analyzes coal consumption in the 31 provinces and regions of China from 1995 to 2012. Using spatial analysis in Arc geographical information systems (ArcGIS) and the concept of the center of gravity in physics, we explore the regional differences in temporal-spatial coal consumption and the factors influencing them. The results show that China’s coal consumption increased yearly, especially after 2003. It exhibits a marked spatial clustering phenomenon; consumption in the south and east exceeded that in the north and west respectively. Moreover, the center of gravity of consumption gradually moved toward the southwest, indicating reducing gaps in coal consumption between the north-south and the east-west regions. Both the level of economic development and coal consumption are positively related with regional coal production. Promoting urbanization and increasing the proportion of the tertiary industry can effectively reduce coal consumption and help readjust coal consumption patterns to sustainable levels.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuhuan Sun & Qian Li & Ting Chen & Xiaoai Jia, 2015. "Dynamic Factor Analysis of Trends in Temporal–Spatial Patterns of China’s Coal Consumption," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 7(11), pages 1-17, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:7:y:2015:i:11:p:15119-15135:d:58824
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    2. Song, Yunting & Wang, Nuo, 2019. "Exploring temporal and spatial evolution of global coal supply-demand and flow structure," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 168(C), pages 1073-1080.
    3. Nan Li & Beibei Shi & Rong Kang, 2021. "Information Disclosure, Coal Withdrawal and Carbon Emissions Reductions: A Policy Test Based on China’s Environmental Information Disclosure," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(17), pages 1-24, August.

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