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Assessment of Urban Mobility via a Pressure-State-Response (PSR) Model with the IVIF-AHP and FCE Methods: A Case Study of Beijing, China

Author

Listed:
  • Xi Lu

    (China Academy of Transportation Science, Beijing 100029, China
    Key Laboratory of Advanced Public Transportation Science, Beijing 100029, China)

  • Jiaqing Lu

    (School of Civil Engineering, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia)

  • Xinzheng Yang

    (China Academy of Transportation Science, Beijing 100029, China
    Key Laboratory of Advanced Public Transportation Science, Beijing 100029, China)

  • Xumei Chen

    (China Academy of Transportation Science, Beijing 100029, China
    Key Laboratory of Advanced Public Transportation Science, Beijing 100029, China)

Abstract

Urban transportation issues continue to emerge and evolve as a result of rapid urbanization, and the systematic and scientific assessment of urban mobility is becoming increasingly essential. In this work, a Pressure-State-Response (PSR) model with 25 indicators was established to reflect the status of urban mobility. Then, the importance of indicators was determined with the interval-valued intuitionistic fuzzy analytic hierarchy process (IVIF-AHP) method, and the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation (FCE) method was applied to assess the overall status of urban mobility. The validity of the proposed model was demonstrated using the mobility system of Beijing as a case study, and the pressure, state, and response scores were calculated. The proposed assessment model can help to improve urban transportation monitoring and can also provide a scientific foundation for future urban transportation policymaking, planning, and traffic management, thereby further ensuring the sustainable development of urban transportation systems.

Suggested Citation

  • Xi Lu & Jiaqing Lu & Xinzheng Yang & Xumei Chen, 2022. "Assessment of Urban Mobility via a Pressure-State-Response (PSR) Model with the IVIF-AHP and FCE Methods: A Case Study of Beijing, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(5), pages 1-23, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:14:y:2022:i:5:p:3112-:d:765799
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