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Supply Chain Integration, Interfirm Value Co-Creation and Firm Performance Nexus in Ghanaian SMEs: Mediating Roles of Stakeholder Pressure and Innovation Capability

Author

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  • Hongyun Tian

    (School of Management, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

  • Samuel Kofi Otchere

    (School of Management, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

  • Cephas P. K. Coffie

    (School of Management and Economics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu 611731, China
    All Nations University Business School, All Nations University, KF 1908 Koforidua, Ghana)

  • Isaac Adjei Mensah

    (Institute of Applied System Analysis (IASA), School of Mathematics, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

  • Raphael Kwame Baku

    (School of Economics and Finance, Jiangsu University, 301 Xuefu Road, Zhenjiang 212013, China)

Abstract

Strategic decisions like supply chain integration and interfirm value co-creation are significant to SMEs’ performance. Therefore, this paper aims to find out the relationships between supply chain integration, interfirm value co-creation, and firm performance in Ghanaian SMEs. We employed a structural equation model (SEM) to estimate the responses of 473 SMEs registered with the Association of Ghanaian Industries (AGI) to find the nexus between supply chain integration, interfirm value co-creation, and the performance of Ghanaian SMEs. Further, we test for the mediating role of innovation capability and stakeholder pressure in the relationships between supply chain integration and firm performance and the relationship between supply chain integration and interfirm value co-creation, respectively. We found a positive significant relationship between the variables. Innovation capability mediates the positive relationship between supply chain integration and firm performance. Interfirm value co-creation has a negative relationship with the innovation capabilities of SMEs. Therefore, Ghanaian SMEs can invest in technologies, which promote collaborations with external parties to create value while minimizing cost.

Suggested Citation

  • Hongyun Tian & Samuel Kofi Otchere & Cephas P. K. Coffie & Isaac Adjei Mensah & Raphael Kwame Baku, 2021. "Supply Chain Integration, Interfirm Value Co-Creation and Firm Performance Nexus in Ghanaian SMEs: Mediating Roles of Stakeholder Pressure and Innovation Capability," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-18, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:13:y:2021:i:4:p:2351-:d:503599
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Samuel Kofi Otchere & Hongyun Tian & Cephas Paa Kwasi Coffie & Frank Hammond, 2021. "Heterogeneous Analysis of the Nexus between Big Data Analytics and Value Co-Creation: Insight from Selected Service Businesses in Ghana," Technium Social Sciences Journal, Technium Science, vol. 25(1), pages 533-543, November.
    2. Al-Omoush, Khaled Saleh & de Lucas, Antonio & del Val, Maria Teresa, 2023. "The role of e-supply chain collaboration in collaborative innovation and value-co creation," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 158(C).
    3. Tzu-Fei Hsiung & Yueh-Hsiu Cheng & Zi-Xun Han, 2021. "Sustainable Partnership: Operational Condition Analysis for Brand Value Co-Creation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(12), pages 1-23, June.
    4. Timothy Amoako & Hao Chen & Stephen Abiam Danso & Edem Segbefia, 2025. "The Role of Top Management Involvement and Supply Chain Integration on Smes’ Innovation Performance: Moderation Impact of Firm Experience Capability," Journal of the Knowledge Economy, Springer;Portland International Center for Management of Engineering and Technology (PICMET), vol. 16(1), pages 5419-5452, March.
    5. Hotlan Siagian & Zeplin Jiwa Husada Tarigan & Ferry Jie, 2021. "Supply Chain Integration Enables Resilience, Flexibility, and Innovation to Improve Business Performance in COVID-19 Era," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-19, April.
    6. Wang, Qingtao & Bai, Xuan & Li, Julie Juan, 2023. "Achieving value co-creation through cooperation in international joint ventures: A two-level perspective," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 32(1).
    7. Prasad Siba Borah & Courage Simon Kofi Dogbe & Michael D. Dzandu & Wisdom Wise Kwabla Pomegbe, 2023. "Forging organizational resilience through green value co‐creation: The role of green technology, green operations, and green transaction capabilities," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 32(8), pages 5734-5747, December.

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