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Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Community Resilience: Empirical Evidence in the Nickel Mining Industry in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia

Author

Listed:
  • Iskandar Zainuddin Rela

    (Department of Agricultural Extension, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma, Halu Oleo University, Kendari 93132, Indonesia)

  • Abd Hair Awang

    (Development Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Selangor 43600, Malaysia)

  • Zaimah Ramli

    (Development Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Selangor 43600, Malaysia)

  • Yani Taufik

    (Department of Agricultural Extension, Kampus Hijau Bumi Tridharma, Halu Oleo University, Kendari 93132, Indonesia)

  • Sarmila Md Sum

    (Development Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Selangor 43600, Malaysia)

  • Mahazan Muhammad

    (Development Studies, Faculty of Social Sciences and Humanities, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia (UKM), Selangor 43600, Malaysia)

Abstract

Mining is an important industry in Indonesia. A nickel mining company has operated for almost 45 years. It has managed corporate social responsibility (CSR) programmes in the neighbouring local community. In addition to the environmental conservation and mitigation, as well as socioeconomic enhancement, the CSR is expected to nurture resilience in the local communities. This study’s goal is to examine the effect of CSR on community resilience (COM-R) in the surrounding community. To analyse the effect of CSR practise on COM-R, Partial Least Squares -Structural Equation Model (PLS-SEM) is used. Results show that CSR has a positive effect on and a significant relationship with COM-R. Results also indicate that CSR’s contribution to COM-R enhances community collective efficacy, community action, and adaptation. Thus, the verified CSR and COM-R model benefits other researchers, companies, and governments to be further explored.

Suggested Citation

  • Iskandar Zainuddin Rela & Abd Hair Awang & Zaimah Ramli & Yani Taufik & Sarmila Md Sum & Mahazan Muhammad, 2020. "Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Community Resilience: Empirical Evidence in the Nickel Mining Industry in Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-17, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:4:p:1395-:d:320359
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Etienne ESPAGNE & Hugo LAPEYRONIE, 2023. "Energy transition minerals and the SDGs. A systematic review," Working Paper ebe0968c-fce0-4ce9-b3b6-b, Agence française de développement.
    2. Iskandar Zainuddin Rela & Zaimah Ramli & Muhammad Zamrun Firihu & Weka Widayati & Abd Hair Awang & Nasaruddin Nasaruddin, 2022. "COVID-19 Risk Management and Stakeholder Action Strategies: Conceptual Frameworks for Community Resilience in the Context of Indonesia," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-19, July.
    3. Iskandar Zainuddin Rela & Muhammad Zamrun Firihu & Abd Hair Awang & Marsuki Iswandi & Jalaluddin Abdul Malek & Anas Nikoyan & La Nalefo & Hartina Batoa & Salahuddin Salahuddin, 2021. "Formation of Farming Community Resilience Models for Sustainable Agricultural Development at the Mining Neighborhood in Southeast Sulawesi Indonesia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, January.

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