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Analysis of Heating and Cooling Loads of Electrochromic Glazing in High-Rise Residential Buildings in South Korea

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  • Myunghwan Oh

    (Sustainable Building Research Center, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangrok-gu, Ansan-si 15588, Gyeonggi-do, Korea)

  • Sungho Tae

    (School of Architecture & Architectural Engineering, Hanyang University, 55 Hanyangdaehak-ro, Sangrok-gu, Ansan-si 15588, Gyeonggi-do, Korea)

  • Sangkun Hwang

    (Research Center of Technology, ALU ENC Co., 10, Baekjegobun-ro 9-gil, Songpa-gu 05562, Seoul, Korea)

Abstract

This study compares the impact of the recently developed electrochromic glazing technology on load reduction by comparing it with the double-glazing and shading devices that are sold commercially for high-rise residential buildings in Korea. These buildings are similar to large office buildings in terms of their high window-to-wall ratio. The energy consumption of such buildings was simulated using an analytical model of a high-rise residential building. The patterns between the heating and cooling loads were found to be similar to that of office buildings, in that the cooling load was considerably higher than the heating load. This study hypothesizes that the load reduction performance of electrochromic glazing with variable solar control and high solar radiation rejection is superior to that of existing double-glazing products and shading devices. This hypothesis was tested by analyzing the cooling and heating loads of buildings with different types of double glazings. Bleached electrochromic glazing exhibited lower transmittance than colored glass double glazing, low-e double glazing, and double glazing with a shading device, and is thus not effective in reducing heating load. Colored electrochromic glazing provided higher solar radiation rejection than colored glass double glazing and low-e double glazing, and thus is effective in reducing cooling load.

Suggested Citation

  • Myunghwan Oh & Sungho Tae & Sangkun Hwang, 2018. "Analysis of Heating and Cooling Loads of Electrochromic Glazing in High-Rise Residential Buildings in South Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-25, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:4:p:1121-:d:140197
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Tavares, P.F. & Gaspar, A.R. & Martins, A.G. & Frontini, F., 2014. "Evaluation of electrochromic windows impact in the energy performance of buildings in Mediterranean climates," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 67(C), pages 68-81.
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    3. Ghosh, A. & Mallick, T.K., 2018. "Evaluation of colour properties due to switching behaviour of a PDLC glazing for adaptive building integration," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 120(C), pages 126-133.
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    Cited by:

    1. Fabrizio M. Amoruso & Udo Dietrich & Thorsten Schuetze, 2019. "Integrated BIM-Parametric Workflow-Based Analysis of Daylight Improvement for Sustainable Renovation of an Exemplary Apartment in Seoul, Korea," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-29, May.
    2. Myunghwan Oh & Minsu Jang & Jaesik Moon & Seungjun Roh, 2019. "Evaluation of Building Energy and Daylight Performance of Electrochromic Glazing for Optimal Control in Three Different Climate Zones," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(1), pages 1-23, January.
    3. Krarti, Moncef, 2022. "Design optimization of smart glazing optical properties for office spaces," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 308(C).
    4. Domenico Mazzeo & Giuseppe Oliveti, 2020. "Advanced Innovative Solutions for Final Design in Terms of Energy Sustainability of Nearly/Net Zero Energy Buildings (nZEB)," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-5, December.
    5. Chambers, Jonathan & Hollmuller, Pierre & Bouvard, Olivia & Schueler, Andreas & Scartezzini, Jean-Louis & Azar, Elie & Patel, Martin K., 2019. "Evaluating the electricity saving potential of electrochromic glazing for cooling and lighting at the scale of the Swiss non-residential national building stock using a Monte Carlo model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 185(C), pages 136-147.
    6. Krarti, Moncef, 2023. "Optimal optical properties for smart glazed windows applied to residential buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 278(PB).
    7. Ke Chen & Weisheng Lu, 2018. "Design for Manufacture and Assembly Oriented Design Approach to a Curtain Wall System: A Case Study of a Commercial Building in Wuhan, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-16, June.
    8. Jae-Hyang Kim & Jongin Hong & Seung-Hoon Han, 2021. "Optimized Physical Properties of Electrochromic Smart Windows to Reduce Cooling and Heating Loads of Office Buildings," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-30, February.

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