IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v7y2019i11p1020-d280792.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Quantitative Analysis of Key Performance Indicators of Green Supply Chain in FMCG Industries Using Non-Linear Fuzzy Method

Author

Listed:
  • Hamed Nozari

    (Department of Industrial Engineering of Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1469669191, Iran)

  • Esmaeil Najafi

    (Department of Industrial Engineering of Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1477893855, Iran)

  • Mohammad Fallah

    (Department of Industrial Engineering of Central Tehran Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1469669191, Iran)

  • Farhad Hosseinzadeh Lotfi

    (Department of Mathematics of Science and Research Branch, Islamic Azad University, Tehran 1477893855, Iran)

Abstract

Nowadays, along with increasing companies’ activities, one of the main environmental protective tools is green supply chain management (GSCM). Since fast-moving consumer goods (FMCG) companies are manufacturing materials that usually require special warehousing as well as different distribution systems, and since companies of food products tend to fall into this area, the safety of their manufactured materials is a vital global challenge. For this reason, organizations in addition to governments have realized the importance of the green supply chain in these industries. Therefore, the present study examines the key performance indicators (KPIs) of the green supply chain in the FMCG industry. There are several performance indicators for the green supply chain. In this study, the KPIs were extracted based on the literatures as well as the opinions of experts through which key indicators in FMCG industries were identified. Using the fuzzy decision -making trial and evaluation laboratory (DEMATEL) method, the relationships and interactions of these key indices were determined. Moreover, a fuzzy nonlinear mathematical modeling was used to investigate the significance of these indicators. It is revealed that the organizational environmental management factor has the highest priority.

Suggested Citation

  • Hamed Nozari & Esmaeil Najafi & Mohammad Fallah & Farhad Hosseinzadeh Lotfi, 2019. "Quantitative Analysis of Key Performance Indicators of Green Supply Chain in FMCG Industries Using Non-Linear Fuzzy Method," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 7(11), pages 1-19, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:7:y:2019:i:11:p:1020-:d:280792
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/11/1020/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/7/11/1020/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jason Monios, 2015. "Integrating intermodal transport with logistics: a case study of the UK retail sector," Transportation Planning and Technology, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 38(3), pages 347-374, April.
    2. Zhu, Qinghua & Sarkis, Joseph & Cordeiro, James J. & Lai, Kee-Hung, 2008. "Firm-level correlates of emergent green supply chain management practices in the Chinese context," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 36(4), pages 577-591, August.
    3. Fredrik Burström von Malmborg, 2002. "Environmental management systems, communicative action and organizational learning," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 11(5), pages 312-323, September.
    4. Wu, Hsin-Hung & Chang, Shih-Yu, 2015. "A case study of using DEMATEL method to identify critical factors in green supply chain management," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 256(C), pages 394-403.
    5. L Mikhailov, 2000. "A fuzzy programming method for deriving priorities in the analytic hierarchy process," Journal of the Operational Research Society, Palgrave Macmillan;The OR Society, vol. 51(3), pages 341-349, March.
    6. Yang, Chung-Shan & Lu, Chin-Shan & Haider, Jane Jing & Marlow, Peter Bernard, 2013. "The effect of green supply chain management on green performance and firm competitiveness in the context of container shipping in Taiwan," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 55-73.
    7. Saif, Ahmed & Elhedhli, Samir, 2016. "Cold supply chain design with environmental considerations: A simulation-optimization approach," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 251(1), pages 274-287.
    8. Liang Liang & Feng Yang & Wade Cook & Joe Zhu, 2006. "DEA models for supply chain efficiency evaluation," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 145(1), pages 35-49, July.
    9. Gardas, Bhaskar B. & Raut, Rakesh D. & Narkhede, Balkrishna, 2017. "Modeling causal factors of post-harvesting losses in vegetable and fruit supply chain: An Indian perspective," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 80(C), pages 1355-1371.
    10. Aljunaidi, Alla & Ankrak, Samuel, 2014. "The Application of Lean Principles in the Fast Moving Consumer Goods(FMCG)," Journal of Operations and Supply Chain Management (JOSCM), Fundação Getulio Vargas, Escola de Administração de Empresas de São Paulo (FGV EAESP), vol. 7(2), December.
    11. Anselmsson, Johan & Burt, Steve & Tunca, Burak, 2017. "An integrated retailer image and brand equity framework: Re-examining, extending, and restructuring retailer brand equity," Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, Elsevier, vol. 38(C), pages 194-203.
    12. Chung, Chun-Jen & Wee, Hui-Ming, 2008. "Green-component life-cycle value on design and reverse manufacturing in semi-closed supply chain," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 113(2), pages 528-545, June.
    13. Li, Xiuhui & Wang, Qinan, 2007. "Coordination mechanisms of supply chain systems," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 179(1), pages 1-16, May.
    14. Jonathan Wiley & Justin Benefield & Ken Johnson, 2010. "Green Design and the Market for Commercial Office Space," The Journal of Real Estate Finance and Economics, Springer, vol. 41(2), pages 228-243, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hamed Nozari & Agnieszka Szmelter-Jarosz & Javid Ghahremani-Nahr, 2021. "The Ideas of Sustainable and Green Marketing Based on the Internet of Everything—The Case of the Dairy Industry," Future Internet, MDPI, vol. 13(10), pages 1-18, October.
    2. Changlu Zhang & Liqian Tang & Jian Zhang, 2023. "Identifying Critical Indicators in Performance Evaluation of Green Supply Chains Using Hybrid Multiple-Criteria Decision-Making," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-20, March.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Chen, Lujie & Zhao, Xiande & Tang, Ou & Price, Lydia & Zhang, Shanshan & Zhu, Wenwen, 2017. "Supply chain collaboration for sustainability: A literature review and future research agenda," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 73-87.
    2. Hassini, Elkafi & Surti, Chirag & Searcy, Cory, 2012. "A literature review and a case study of sustainable supply chains with a focus on metrics," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(1), pages 69-82.
    3. Wu, Kuo-Jui & Liao, Ching-Jong & Tseng, Ming-Lang & Chiu, Anthony S.F., 2015. "Exploring decisive factors in green supply chain practices under uncertainty," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 159(C), pages 147-157.
    4. Yen-Ching Chuang & Shu-Kung Hu & James J. H. Liou & Huai-Wei Lo, 2018. "Building a Decision Dashboard for Improving Green Supply Chain Management," International Journal of Information Technology & Decision Making (IJITDM), World Scientific Publishing Co. Pte. Ltd., vol. 17(05), pages 1363-1398, September.
    5. Zhaojun Yang & Jun Sun & Yali Zhang & Ying Wang, 2018. "Peas and carrots just because they are green? Operational fit between green supply chain management and green information system," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 20(3), pages 627-645, June.
    6. Zhaojun Yang & Jun Sun & Yali Zhang & Ying Wang, 0. "Peas and carrots just because they are green? Operational fit between green supply chain management and green information system," Information Systems Frontiers, Springer, vol. 0, pages 1-19.
    7. Ting Kong & Taiwen Feng & Baofeng Huo, 2021. "Green supply chain integration and financial performance: A social contagion and information sharing perspective," Business Strategy and the Environment, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 30(5), pages 2255-2270, July.
    8. Jabbour, Ana Beatriz Lopes de Sousa & Frascareli, Fernanda Cortegoso de Oliveira & Jabbour, Charbel José Chiappetta, 2015. "Green supply chain management and firms’ performance: Understanding potential relationships and the role of green sourcing and some other green practices," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 104(PB), pages 366-374.
    9. Piera Centobelli & Roberto Cerchione & Emilio Esposito, 2018. "Environmental Sustainability and Energy-Efficient Supply Chain Management: A Review of Research Trends and Proposed Guidelines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-36, January.
    10. Geng, Ruoqi & Mansouri, S. Afshin & Aktas, Emel, 2017. "The relationship between green supply chain management and performance: A meta-analysis of empirical evidences in Asian emerging economies," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 183(PA), pages 245-258.
    11. Gunasekaran, Angappa & Spalanzani, Alain, 2012. "Sustainability of manufacturing and services: Investigations for research and applications," International Journal of Production Economics, Elsevier, vol. 140(1), pages 35-47.
    12. Felipe Fehlberg Herrmann & Ana Paula Barbosa-Povoa & Maria Angela Butturi & Simona Marinelli & Miguel Afonso Sellitto, 2021. "Green Supply Chain Management: Conceptual Framework and Models for Analysis," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(15), pages 1-20, July.
    13. Olugu, Ezutah Udoncy & Wong, Kuan Yew & Shaharoun, Awaludin Mohamed, 2011. "Development of key performance measures for the automobile green supply chain," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 55(6), pages 567-579.
    14. Jabbour, Ana Beatriz & Jabbour, Charbel & Govindan, Kannan & Kannan, Devika & Arantes, Ariana Fernandes, 2014. "Mixed methodology to analyze the relationship between maturity of environmental management and the adoption of green supply chain management in Brazil," Resources, Conservation & Recycling, Elsevier, vol. 92(C), pages 255-267.
    15. Govindan, Kannan & Soleimani, Hamed & Kannan, Devika, 2015. "Reverse logistics and closed-loop supply chain: A comprehensive review to explore the future," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 240(3), pages 603-626.
    16. Mohit Tyagi & Pradeep Kumar & Dinesh Kumar, 2015. "Analysis of interactions among the drivers of green supply chain management," International Journal of Business Performance and Supply Chain Modelling, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 7(1), pages 92-108.
    17. Lai, Kee-hung & Feng, Yunting & Zhu, Qinghua, 2023. "Digital transformation for green supply chain innovation in manufacturing operations," Transportation Research Part E: Logistics and Transportation Review, Elsevier, vol. 175(C).
    18. Shuang Yao & Donghua Yu & Yan Song & Hao Yao & Yuzhen Hu & Benhai Guo, 2018. "Dry Bulk Carrier Investment Selection through a Dual Group Decision Fusing Mechanism in the Green Supply Chain," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-19, November.
    19. Panagiotis Trivellas & Georgios Malindretos & Panagiotis Reklitis, 2020. "Implications of Green Logistics Management on Sustainable Business and Supply Chain Performance: Evidence from a Survey in the Greek Agri-Food Sector," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-29, December.
    20. Hadi Ghafoorian & NikIntan Norhan & Mohammed Ndaliman Abubakar & Fazel Mohammadi Nodeh, 2013. "Efficiency Considering Credit Risk in Banking Industry, Using Two-stage DEA," Journal of Social and Development Sciences, AMH International, vol. 4(8), pages 356-360.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:7:y:2019:i:11:p:1020-:d:280792. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.