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Exploration of the Implementation of Carbon Neutralization in the Field of Natural Resources under the Background of Sustainable Development—An Overview

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  • Wu Yang

    (Faculty of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, China
    Engineering Research Center of Carbon Neutrality in Karst Areas, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550003, China)

  • Zhang Min

    (Faculty of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, China
    Engineering Research Center of Carbon Neutrality in Karst Areas, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550003, China)

  • Mingxing Yang

    (Faculty of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, China
    Engineering Research Center of Carbon Neutrality in Karst Areas, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550003, China)

  • Jun Yan

    (Faculty of Resources and Environmental Engineering, Guizhou Institute of Technology, Guiyang 550003, China
    Engineering Research Center of Carbon Neutrality in Karst Areas, Ministry of Education, Guiyang 550003, China)

Abstract

On 15 March 2021, Chinese President Xi Jinping pointed out that “achieving carbon peak and carbon neutrality is a broad and profound economic and social systemic change” and called for “putting energy and resources conservation in the first place”. Natural resources are the material basis, space carrier and energy source of high-quality development. The source of carbon emissions is resource utilization, and carbon reduction and removal also depend on resources. The improvement of carbon sink capacity is inseparable from natural resources. To achieve the goal of “double carbon”, it is necessary to consolidate the carbon sink capacity of the ecosystem, as well as enhancing its carbon sink increment. Among natural resources, forest carbon sinks, soil carbon sinks and karst carbon sinks have significant emission reduction potential and cost advantages, representing important means to deal with climate change. This paper reviews the relevant research results at home and abroad, summarizes the carbon sink estimation, carbon sink potential, carbon sink influencing factors, ecological compensation mechanism and other aspects, analyzes the path selection of establishing carbon sink green development, and puts forward corresponding policies and suggestions, providing a theoretical reference for the achievement of the carbon neutrality goal in the field of natural resources in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Wu Yang & Zhang Min & Mingxing Yang & Jun Yan, 2022. "Exploration of the Implementation of Carbon Neutralization in the Field of Natural Resources under the Background of Sustainable Development—An Overview," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(21), pages 1-28, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:21:p:14109-:d:956767
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Wu Yang & Min Zhang & Cui Tao & Jun Yan, 2022. "Comprehensive Utilization and Sustainable Development of Bauxite in Northern Guizhou on a Background of Carbon Neutralization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-22, November.
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    4. Qiong Chen & Hongyu Zhang & Yui-Yip Lau & Tianni Wang & Wen Wang & Guangsheng Zhang, 2023. "Climate Change, Carbon Peaks, and Carbon Neutralization: A Bibliometric Study from 2006 to 2023," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-12, March.
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    7. Xinyan Wang & Kaiping Wang & Yunlu Zhang & Jingran Gao & Yiming Xiong, 2023. "Impact of Climate on the Carbon Sink Capacity of Ecological Spaces: A Case Study from the Beijing–Tianjin–Hebei Urban Agglomeration," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-18, August.
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    9. Jun Shi & Xiang Cao & Zhi Chen, 2023. "Pathways for Integrating the Concept of Carbon Neutrality into the Talent Cultivation Process: A Case Study of Animal Production Programs in Chinese Agricultural Colleges and Universities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-10, November.
    10. Wei Chen & Zhiwei Zhang & Congjian Sun, 2023. "Differences in Carbon Sequestration Ability of Diverse Tartary Buckwheat Genotypes in Barren Soil Caused by Microbial Action," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-16, January.

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