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Can Industrial Collaborative Agglomeration Reduce Haze Pollution? City-Level Empirical Evidence from China

Author

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  • Yunling Ye

    (School of Economics and Management, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

  • Sheng Ye

    (Anhui Institute of Industry and Information Technology, Hefei 230001, China)

  • Haichao Yu

    (Institute of Central China Development, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China
    Institute of Regional and Urban-Rural Development, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430072, China)

Abstract

We analyze the mechanism for industrial co-agglomeration in Chinese 283 cities to affect haze pollution from 2003 to 2016 and examine the possible mediating effects of urbanization and energy structure between haze pollution and industrial co-agglomeration, finally obtaining the following results. First, industrial co-agglomeration and haze pollution across China, including central and eastern regions keep a typical inverted U-shaped curve relationship. That is, industrial co-agglomeration first promotes haze pollution and then restrains it. However, the impact of industrial co-agglomeration on haze pollution in western China is still on the left side of the inverted U-shaped curve, reflecting a promotion effect. Second, industrial co-agglomeration has a significant spatial spillover effect on haze pollution. Additionally, industrial co-agglomeration can promote haze pollution in local regions but inhibit it in surrounding regions in both the short and long run. In contrast, when the industrial co-agglomeration index exceeds the inflection point (3.6531), it benefits the reduction of haze pollution in local regions, while not being conducive to it in the neighboring regions. Third, industrial co-agglomeration can affect haze pollution through urbanization and energy structure, that is, urbanization and energy structure play an intermediary role between them.

Suggested Citation

  • Yunling Ye & Sheng Ye & Haichao Yu, 2021. "Can Industrial Collaborative Agglomeration Reduce Haze Pollution? City-Level Empirical Evidence from China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-22, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:4:p:1566-:d:494973
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    Cited by:

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    2. Xin Han & Feng Lu & Jun Hou & Xianming Kuang, 2022. "Impact of Haze Pollution on Industrial Agglomeration: Empirical Evidence From China," SAGE Open, , vol. 12(3), pages 21582440221, August.
    3. Li Li & Peng Deng & Jun Wang & Zixuan Wang & Junwei Sun, 2021. "Retrospect and Outlook of Research on Regional Haze Pollution in China: A Systematic Literature Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-27, November.
    4. Liwei Zhang & Chuanqing Wu, 2023. "The Impact of Smart City Pilots on Haze Pollution in China—An Empirical Test Based on Panel Data of 283 Prefecture-Level Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-23, June.
    5. Rulong Zhuang & Kena Mi & Zhangwei Feng, 2021. "Industrial Co-Agglomeration and Air Pollution Reduction: An Empirical Evidence Based on Provincial Panel Data," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(22), pages 1-19, November.

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