IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i11p6000-d568091.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Representations of Psychoactive Drugs’ Use in Mass Culture and Their Impact on Audiences

Author

Listed:
  • Marek A. Motyka

    (Institute of Sociological Sciences, University of Rzeszow, 35-310 Rzeszów, Poland)

  • Ahmed Al-Imam

    (Department of Anatomy and Cellular Biology, College of Medicine, University of Baghdad, Baghdad 10001, Iraq
    Alumni Ambassador, Barts and the London School of Medicine and Dentistry, Queen Mary University of London, London E1 2AD, UK)

Abstract

Drug use has been increasing worldwide over recent decades. Apart from the determinants of drug initiation established in numerous studies, the authors wish to draw attention to other equally important factors, which may contribute to augmenting this phenomenon. The article aims to draw attention to the content of mass culture, especially representations of drug use in mass media, which may influence the liberalization of attitudes towards drugs and their use. The role of mass culture and its impact on the audience is discussed. It presents an overview of drug representations in the content of mass culture, e.g., in film, music, literature, and the occurrence of drug references in everyday products, e.g., food, clothes, and cosmetics. Attention was drawn to liberal attitudes of celebrities and their admissions to drug use, particularly to the impact of the presented positions on the attitudes of the audience, especially young people for whom musicians, actors, and celebrities are regarded as authorities. Indications for further preventive actions were also presented. Attention was drawn to the need to take appropriate action due to the time of the COVID-19 pandemic when many people staying at home (due to lockdown or quarantine) have the possibility of much more frequent contact with mass culture content, which may distort the image of drugs.

Suggested Citation

  • Marek A. Motyka & Ahmed Al-Imam, 2021. "Representations of Psychoactive Drugs’ Use in Mass Culture and Their Impact on Audiences," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-14, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:11:p:6000-:d:568091
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/6000/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/11/6000/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Distefan, J.M. & Pierce, J.P. & Gilpin, E.A., 2004. "Erratum: Do favorite movie stars influence adolescent smoking initiation? (American Journal of Public Health (2004) 94 (1239-1244))," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 94(8), pages 1296-1296.
    2. Distefan, J.M. & Pierce, J.P. & Gilpin, E.A., 2004. "Do favorite movie stars influence adolescent smoking initiation?," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 94(7), pages 1239-1244.
    3. Dave, Dhaval & Saffer, Henry, 2013. "Demand for smokeless tobacco: Role of advertising," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 32(4), pages 682-697.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Christopher Chabris & David Laibson & Carrie Morris & Jonathon Schuldt & Dmitry Taubinsky, 2008. "Individual laboratory-measured discount rates predict field behavior," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 37(2), pages 237-269, December.
    2. Cheryl G. Healton, DrPH & Ella Watson-Stryker, BA & Jennifer Duke, PhD & Stanton Glantz, PhD & Molly Green, MPH & Andrew Jessup & Susan Murchie, MA, 2005. "American Legacy Foundation. Policy Report 3, Public Opnion on Strategies to Reduce Youth Exposure to Smoking in the Movies. Results from the American Smoking and Health Survey," University of California at San Francisco, Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education qt9dg0p7jd, Center for Tobacco Control Research and Education, UC San Francisco.
    3. Jon P. Nelson, 2010. "What is Learned from Longitudinal Studies of Advertising and Youth Drinking and Smoking? A Critical Assessment," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-57, March.
    4. Simon Hudson & David Hudson & John Peloza, 2008. "Meet the Parents: A Parents’ Perspective on Product Placement in Children’s Films," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 80(2), pages 289-304, June.
    5. Kostova, Deliana & Dave, Dhaval, 2015. "Smokeless tobacco use in India: Role of prices and advertising," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 138(C), pages 82-90.
    6. Cotti, Chad & Courtemanche, Charles & Maclean, Joanna Catherine & Nesson, Erik & Pesko, Michael F. & Tefft, Nathan W., 2022. "The effects of e-cigarette taxes on e-cigarette prices and tobacco product sales: Evidence from retail panel data," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 86(C).
    7. Hovhannisyan, Vardges & Bastian, Christopher T. & Devadoss, Stephen, 2020. "An Empirical Analysis of Tobacco Addiction," 2020 Annual Meeting, July 26-28, Kansas City, Missouri 304425, Agricultural and Applied Economics Association.
    8. Chad Cotti & Erik Nesson & Nathan Tefft, 2016. "The Effects of Tobacco Control Policies on Tobacco Products, Tar, and Nicotine Purchases among Adults: Evidence from Household Panel Data," American Economic Journal: Economic Policy, American Economic Association, vol. 8(4), pages 103-123, November.
    9. Henry Saffer & Daniel Dench & Michael Grossman & Dhaval Dave, 2020. "E-cigarettes and adult smoking: Evidence from Minnesota," Journal of Risk and Uncertainty, Springer, vol. 60(3), pages 207-228, June.
    10. Yuqing Zheng & Chen Zhen & Daniel Dench & James M. Nonnemaker, 2017. "U.S. Demand for Tobacco Products in a System Framework," Health Economics, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 26(8), pages 1067-1086, August.
    11. Donald Kenkel & Alan Mathios & Hua Wang, 2018. "Advertising and Health: A Case Study of Menthol Cigarette Advertising and Cigarette Demand," American Journal of Health Economics, University of Chicago Press, vol. 4(3), pages 263-286, Summer.
    12. Donald Kenkel & Alan Mathios & Hua Wang, 2015. "Menthol Cigarette Advertising and Cigarette Demand," NBER Working Papers 21790, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    13. Terris-Prestholt, Fern & Windmeijer, Frank, 2016. "How to sell a condom? The impact of demand creation tools on male and female condom sales in resource limited settings," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 48(C), pages 107-120.
    14. Dave, Dhaval & Dench, Daniel & Grossman, Michael & Kenkel, Donald S. & Saffer, Henry, 2019. "Does e-cigarette advertising encourage adult smokers to quit?," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 68(C).
    15. Mary Hrywna & Irina B. Grafova & Cristine D. Delnevo, 2019. "The Role of Marketing Practices and Tobacco Control Initiatives on Smokeless Tobacco Sales, 2005–2010," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(19), pages 1-15, September.
    16. Lynne Eagle & Stephan Dahl, 2018. "Product Placement in Old and New Media: Examining the Evidence for Concern," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 147(3), pages 605-618, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:11:p:6000-:d:568091. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.