IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v12y2014i1p191-213d43853.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Water-Borne Diseases and Extreme Weather Events in Cambodia: Review of Impacts and Implications of Climate Change

Author

Listed:
  • Grace I. Davies

    (Faculty of Medicine, Nursing and Health Sciences, Monash University, Melbourne, Victoria 3800, Australia)

  • Lachlan McIver

    (National Centre for Epidemiology and Population Health, Australian National University, Canberra, A.C.T. 2601, Australia)

  • Yoonhee Kim

    (Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan)

  • Masahiro Hashizume

    (Institute of Tropical Medicine, Nagasaki University, Nagasaki 852-8523, Japan)

  • Steven Iddings

    (World Health Organization, Cambodia Country Office, Phnom Penh, Cambodia)

  • Vibol Chan

    (World Health Organization, Cambodia Country Office, Phnom Penh, Cambodia)

Abstract

Cambodia is prone to extreme weather events, especially floods, droughts and typhoons. Climate change is predicted to increase the frequency and intensity of such events. The Cambodian population is highly vulnerable to the impacts of these events due to poverty; malnutrition; agricultural dependence; settlements in flood-prone areas, and public health, governance and technological limitations. Yet little is known about the health impacts of extreme weather events in Cambodia. Given the extremely low adaptive capacity of the population, this is a crucial knowledge gap. A literature review of the health impacts of floods, droughts and typhoons in Cambodia was conducted, with regional and global information reviewed where Cambodia-specific literature was lacking. Water-borne diseases are of particular concern in Cambodia, in the face of extreme weather events and climate change, due to, inter alia, a high pre-existing burden of diseases such as diarrhoeal illness and a lack of improved sanitation infrastructure in rural areas. A time-series analysis under quasi-Poisson distribution was used to evaluate the association between floods and diarrhoeal disease incidence in Cambodian children between 2001 and 2012 in 16 Cambodian provinces. Floods were significantly associated with increased diarrhoeal disease in two provinces, while the analysis conducted suggested a possible protective effect from toilets and piped water. Addressing the specific, local pre-existing vulnerabilities is vital to promoting population health resilience and strengthening adaptive capacity to extreme weather events and climate change in Cambodia.

Suggested Citation

  • Grace I. Davies & Lachlan McIver & Yoonhee Kim & Masahiro Hashizume & Steven Iddings & Vibol Chan, 2014. "Water-Borne Diseases and Extreme Weather Events in Cambodia: Review of Impacts and Implications of Climate Change," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-23, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:12:y:2014:i:1:p:191-213:d:43853
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/1/191/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/12/1/191/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Arief Anshory Yusuf & Herminia Francisco, 2009. "Climate Change Vulnerability Mapping for Southeast Asia," EEPSEA Special and Technical Paper tp200901s1, Economy and Environment Program for Southeast Asia (EEPSEA), revised Jan 2009.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Jesus Santos-Guzman & Francisco Gonzalez-Salazar & Gregorio Martínez-Ozuna & Victor Jimenez & Andrea Luviano & Daniel Palazuelos & Rubinia Iveth Fernandez-Flores & Mario Manzano-Camarillo & Esteban Pi, 2021. "Epidemiologic Impacts in Acute Infectious Disease Associated with Catastrophic Climate Events Related to Global Warming in the Northeast of Mexico," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(9), pages 1-13, April.
    2. Simin Mehdipour & Nouzar Nakhaee & Farzaneh Zolala & Maryam Okhovati & Afsar Foroud & Ali Akbar Haghdoost, 2022. "A systematized review exploring the map of publications on the health impacts of drought," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 113(1), pages 35-62, August.
    3. Hsin-I Hsiao & Man-Ser Jan & Hui-Ju Chi, 2016. "Impacts of Climatic Variability on Vibrio parahaemolyticus Outbreaks in Taiwan," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-15, February.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Busby, Joshua & Smith, Todd G. & Krishnan, Nisha & Wight, Charles & Vallejo-Gutierrez, Santiago, 2018. "In harm's way: Climate security vulnerability in Asia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 112(C), pages 88-118.
    2. Felkner, John S. & Lee, Hyun & Shaikh, Sabina & Kolata, Alan & Binford, Michael, 2022. "The interrelated impacts of credit access, market access and forest proximity on livelihood strategies in Cambodia," World Development, Elsevier, vol. 155(C).
    3. Riyanti Djalante & Cameron Holley & Frank Thomalla & Michelle Carnegie, 2013. "Pathways for adaptive and integrated disaster resilience," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 69(3), pages 2105-2135, December.
    4. Karen T. Lourdes & Chris N. Gibbins & Perrine Hamel & Ruzana Sanusi & Badrul Azhar & Alex M. Lechner, 2021. "A Review of Urban Ecosystem Services Research in Southeast Asia," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-21, January.
    5. Júlia Alves Menezes & Ulisses Confalonieri & Ana Paula Madureira & Isabela de Brito Duval & Rhavena Barbosa dos Santos & Carina Margonari, 2018. "Mapping human vulnerability to climate change in the Brazilian Amazon: The construction of a municipal vulnerability index," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(2), pages 1-30, February.
    6. Teuku Riefky & Faizal Rahmanto Moeis & Yusuf Sofiyandi & Muhammad Adriansyah & Anas Izzuddin & Aqilah Farhani & Sendy Jasmine, 2021. "Resilient Infrastructure in Indonesia: A Way Forward," LPEM FEBUI Working Papers 202164, LPEM, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Indonesia, revised 2021.
    7. Ram B Khadka & Sanjeet Kandel & Khimananda Sharma & Man Kumar Dhamala & Saroj Ghimire, 2017. "Climate Change Vulnreability Assesment of Chisapani VDC of Ramechhap District," International Journal of Environmental Sciences & Natural Resources, Juniper Publishers Inc., vol. 1(3), pages 65-71, January.
    8. Ngoc-Lan Huynh, Anh & Deo, Ravinesh C. & Ali, Mumtaz & Abdulla, Shahab & Raj, Nawin, 2021. "Novel short-term solar radiation hybrid model: Long short-term memory network integrated with robust local mean decomposition," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 298(C).
    9. Guillaume Lacombe & Chu Hoanh & Vladimir Smakhtin, 2012. "Multi-year variability or unidirectional trends? Mapping long-term precipitation and temperature changes in continental Southeast Asia using PRECIS regional climate model," Climatic Change, Springer, vol. 113(2), pages 285-299, July.
    10. Forsyth, Tim & Evans, Natalie, 2013. "What is autonomous adaption? Resource scarcity and smallholder agency in Thailand," LSE Research Online Documents on Economics 45412, London School of Economics and Political Science, LSE Library.
    11. Joanne Chong, 2014. "Ecosystem-based approaches to climate change adaptation: progress and challenges," International Environmental Agreements: Politics, Law and Economics, Springer, vol. 14(4), pages 391-405, November.
    12. Glwadys A. Gbetibouo & Claudia Ringler & Rashid Hassan, 2010. "Vulnerability of the South African farming sector to climate change and variability: An indicator approach," Natural Resources Forum, Blackwell Publishing, vol. 34(3), pages 175-187, August.
    13. Thanh Tam Ho & Koji Shimada, 2019. "The Effects of Climate Smart Agriculture and Climate Change Adaptation on the Technical Efficiency of Rice Farming—An Empirical Study in the Mekong Delta of Vietnam," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-20, May.
    14. S. Balica & N. Wright & F. Meulen, 2012. "A flood vulnerability index for coastal cities and its use in assessing climate change impacts," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 64(1), pages 73-105, October.
    15. Shadman, F. & Sadeghipour, S. & Moghavvemi, M. & Saidur, R., 2016. "Drought and energy security in key ASEAN countries," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 53(C), pages 50-58.
    16. Melissa Marschke & Ouk Lykhim & Nong Kim, 2014. "Can Local Institutions Help Sustain Livelihoods in an Era of Fish Declines and Persistent Environmental Change? A Cambodian Case Study," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 6(5), pages 1-16, April.
    17. Arief Anshory Yusuf, 2011. "Conservation and Climate Change Mitigation: A Framework and Principles from Regional Government’s Perspective and Its Financing Implication," Working Papers in Economics and Development Studies (WoPEDS) 201101, Department of Economics, Padjadjaran University, revised Jun 2011.
    18. Jong Seok Lee & Hyun Il Choi, 2018. "Comparison of Flood Vulnerability Assessments to Climate Change by Construction Frameworks for a Composite Indicator," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(3), pages 1-13, March.
    19. Mohamed Salem Nashwan & Shamsuddin Shahid & Eun-Sung Chung & Kamal Ahmed & Young Hoon Song, 2018. "Development of Climate-Based Index for Hydrologic Hazard Susceptibility," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(7), pages 1-20, June.
    20. Oz Sahin & Sherif Mohamed, 2014. "Coastal vulnerability to sea-level rise: a spatial–temporal assessment framework," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 70(1), pages 395-414, January.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:12:y:2014:i:1:p:191-213:d:43853. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.