IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jeners/v8y2015i10p11515-11530d57146.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Optimal Tilt Angle of Photovoltaic Arrays and Economic Allocation of Energy Storage System on Large Oil Tanker Ship

Author

Listed:
  • Hai Lan

    (College of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China)

  • Jinfeng Dai

    (College of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China)

  • Shuli Wen

    (College of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China)

  • Ying-Yi Hong

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Chung Yuan Christian University, Chung Li 32023, Taiwan)

  • David C. Yu

    (Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, University of Wisconsin-Milwaukee, Milwaukee, WI 53211, USA)

  • Yifei Bai

    (College of Automation, Harbin Engineering University, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China)

Abstract

This study optimizes the tilt angle of photovoltaic (PV) panels on a large oil tanker ship system and considers the impact of partial shading to improve the performance of the PV system. This work presents a novel method that considers the difference between the expected and real outputs of PV modules to optimize the size of energy storage system (ESS). The method also takes into account the cost of wasted power, the capital cost of the system, fuel cost and the CO 2 emissions. Unlike on land, power generation using a PV on a ship depends on the date, latitude and longitude of the navigation. Accordingly, this work considers a route from Dalian in China to Aden in Yemen, accounting for the seasonal and geographical variations of solar irradiation. This proposed method adopts five conditions associated with the navigation route to model the total shipload. Various cases are discussed in detail to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Suggested Citation

  • Hai Lan & Jinfeng Dai & Shuli Wen & Ying-Yi Hong & David C. Yu & Yifei Bai, 2015. "Optimal Tilt Angle of Photovoltaic Arrays and Economic Allocation of Energy Storage System on Large Oil Tanker Ship," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(10), pages 1-16, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:8:y:2015:i:10:p:11515-11530:d:57146
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/10/11515/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/8/10/11515/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Midtgard, Ole-Morten & Sætre, Tor Oskar & Yordanov, Georgi & Imenes, Anne Gerd & Nge, Chee Lim, 2010. "A qualitative examination of performance and energy yield of photovoltaic modules in southern Norway," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 35(6), pages 1266-1274.
    2. Díaz-Dorado, Eloy & Suárez-García, Andrés & Carrillo, Camilo J. & Cidrás, José, 2011. "Optimal distribution for photovoltaic solar trackers to minimize power losses caused by shadows," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 36(6), pages 1826-1835.
    3. Dolara, Alberto & Lazaroiu, George Cristian & Leva, Sonia & Manzolini, Giampaolo, 2013. "Experimental investigation of partial shading scenarios on PV (photovoltaic) modules," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 55(C), pages 466-475.
    4. Richardson, David B. & Harvey, L.D.D., 2015. "Strategies for correlating solar PV array production with electricity demand," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 76(C), pages 432-440.
    5. Dedes, Eleftherios K. & Hudson, Dominic A. & Turnock, Stephen R., 2012. "Assessing the potential of hybrid energy technology to reduce exhaust emissions from global shipping," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 40(C), pages 204-218.
    6. Balcombe, Paul & Rigby, Dan & Azapagic, Adisa, 2015. "Environmental impacts of microgeneration: Integrating solar PV, Stirling engine CHP and battery storage," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 139(C), pages 245-259.
    7. Bocca, Alberto & Chiavazzo, Eliodoro & Macii, Alberto & Asinari, Pietro, 2015. "Solar energy potential assessment: An overview and a fast modeling approach with application to Italy," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 291-296.
    8. Najafi, G. & Ghobadian, B. & Mamat, R. & Yusaf, T. & Azmi, W.H., 2015. "Solar energy in Iran: Current state and outlook," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 49(C), pages 931-942.
    9. Fossati, Juan P. & Galarza, Ainhoa & Martín-Villate, Ander & Fontán, Luis, 2015. "A method for optimal sizing energy storage systems for microgrids," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 539-549.
    10. Ovrum, E. & Bergh, T.F., 2015. "Modelling lithium-ion battery hybrid ship crane operation," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 152(C), pages 162-172.
    11. Zhao, Pan & Wang, Jiangfeng & Dai, Yiping, 2015. "Capacity allocation of a hybrid energy storage system for power system peak shaving at high wind power penetration level," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 75(C), pages 541-549.
    12. Curry, Nathan & Pillay, Pragasen, 2015. "Integrating solar energy into an urban small-scale anaerobic digester for improved performance," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 83(C), pages 280-293.
    13. Martinez-Rubio, A. & Sanz-Adan, F. & Santamaria, J., 2015. "Optimal design of photovoltaic energy collectors with mutual shading for pre-existing building roofs," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 78(C), pages 666-678.
    14. Dufo-López, Rodolfo & Lujano-Rojas, Juan M. & Bernal-Agustín, José L., 2014. "Comparison of different lead–acid battery lifetime prediction models for use in simulation of stand-alone photovoltaic systems," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 115(C), pages 242-253.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Tang, Ruoli & An, Qing & Xu, Fan & Zhang, Xiaodi & Li, Xin & Lai, Jingang & Dong, Zhengcheng, 2020. "Optimal operation of hybrid energy system for intelligent ship: An ultrahigh-dimensional model and control method," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 211(C).
    2. Liu, Hongda & Zhang, Qing & Qi, Xiaoxia & Han, Yang & Lu, Fang, 2017. "Estimation of PV output power in moving and rocking hybrid energy marine ships," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 204(C), pages 362-372.
    3. Wen, Shuli & Lan, Hai & Hong, Ying-Yi & Yu, David C. & Zhang, Lijun & Cheng, Peng, 2016. "Allocation of ESS by interval optimization method considering impact of ship swinging on hybrid PV/diesel ship power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 175(C), pages 158-167.
    4. Enric Julià & Fabian Tillig & Jonas W. Ringsberg, 2020. "Concept Design and Performance Evaluation of a Fossil-Free Operated Cargo Ship with Unlimited Range," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(16), pages 1-23, August.
    5. Tang, Ruoli & Wu, Zhou & Li, Xin, 2018. "Optimal operation of photovoltaic/battery/diesel/cold-ironing hybrid energy system for maritime application," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 162(C), pages 697-714.
    6. Myeongchan Oh & Hyeong-Dong Park, 2019. "Optimization of Solar Panel Orientation Considering Temporal Volatility and Scenario-Based Photovoltaic Potential: A Case Study in Seoul National University," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(17), pages 1-17, August.
    7. Monaaf D. A. Al-Falahi & Tomasz Tarasiuk & Shantha Gamini Jayasinghe & Zheming Jin & Hossein Enshaei & Josep M. Guerrero, 2018. "AC Ship Microgrids: Control and Power Management Optimization," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-20, June.
    8. Michail Serris & Paraskevi Petrou & Isidoros Iakovidis & Sotiria Dimitrellou, 2023. "Techno-Economic and Environmental Evaluation of a Solar Energy System on a Ro-Ro Vessel for Sustainability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(18), pages 1-20, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Lan, Hai & Wen, Shuli & Hong, Ying-Yi & Yu, David C. & Zhang, Lijun, 2015. "Optimal sizing of hybrid PV/diesel/battery in ship power system," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 158(C), pages 26-34.
    2. Weitzel, Timm & Glock, Christoph H., 2018. "Energy management for stationary electric energy storage systems: A systematic literature review," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 264(2), pages 582-606.
    3. Diab, Fahd & Lan, Hai & Ali, Salwa, 2016. "Novel comparison study between the hybrid renewable energy systems on land and on ship," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 63(C), pages 452-463.
    4. Dawoud, Samir M., 2021. "Techno-economic and sensitivity analysis of hybrid electric sources on off-shore oil facilities," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 227(C).
    5. Dedes, Eleftherios K. & Hudson, Dominic A. & Turnock, Stephen R., 2016. "Investigation of Diesel Hybrid systems for fuel oil reduction in slow speed ocean going ships," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 114(C), pages 444-456.
    6. Carlos J. Sarasa-Maestro & Rodolfo Dufo-López & José L. Bernal-Agustín, 2016. "Analysis of Photovoltaic Self-Consumption Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-18, August.
    7. Takele Ferede Agajie & Ahmed Ali & Armand Fopah-Lele & Isaac Amoussou & Baseem Khan & Carmen Lilí Rodríguez Velasco & Emmanuel Tanyi, 2023. "A Comprehensive Review on Techno-Economic Analysis and Optimal Sizing of Hybrid Renewable Energy Sources with Energy Storage Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-26, January.
    8. Linda Barelli & Gianni Bidini & Federico Gallorini & Francesco Iantorno & Nicola Pane & Panfilo Andrea Ottaviano & Lorenzo Trombetti, 2018. "Dynamic Modeling of a Hybrid Propulsion System for Tourist Boat," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-17, September.
    9. Bocca, Alberto & Bottaccioli, Lorenzo & Chiavazzo, Eliodoro & Fasano, Matteo & Macii, Alberto & Asinari, Pietro, 2016. "Estimating photovoltaic energy potential from a minimal set of randomly sampled data," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 97(C), pages 457-467.
    10. Chowdhury, Jahedul Islam & Balta-Ozkan, Nazmiye & Goglio, Pietro & Hu, Yukun & Varga, Liz & McCabe, Leah, 2020. "Techno-environmental analysis of battery storage for grid level energy services," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 131(C).
    11. Mostafaeipour, Ali & Qolipour, Mojtaba & Mohammadi, Kasra, 2016. "Evaluation of installing photovoltaic plants using a hybrid approach for Khuzestan province, Iran," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 60-74.
    12. Yang, Yuqing & Bremner, Stephen & Menictas, Chris & Kay, Merlinde, 2018. "Battery energy storage system size determination in renewable energy systems: A review," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 91(C), pages 109-125.
    13. Koh, Siong Lee & Lim, Yun Seng, 2016. "Methodology for assessing viability of energy storage system for buildings," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 101(C), pages 519-531.
    14. Diego Fernando Quintero Pulido & Gerwin Hoogsteen & Marnix V. Ten Kortenaar & Johann L. Hurink & Robert E. Hebner & Gerard J. M. Smit, 2018. "Characterization of Storage Sizing for an Off-Grid House in the US and the Netherlands," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-13, January.
    15. Geertsma, R.D. & Negenborn, R.R. & Visser, K. & Hopman, J.J., 2017. "Design and control of hybrid power and propulsion systems for smart ships: A review of developments," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 194(C), pages 30-54.
    16. Gomez-Gonzalez, M. & Hernandez, J.C. & Vera, D. & Jurado, F., 2020. "Optimal sizing and power schedule in PV household-prosumers for improving PV self-consumption and providing frequency containment reserve," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 191(C).
    17. Yiding, Li & Wenwei, Wang & Cheng, Lin & Xiaoguang, Yang & Fenghao, Zuo, 2021. "A safety performance estimation model of lithium-ion batteries for electric vehicles under dynamic compression," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 215(PA).
    18. Barelli, L. & Bidini, G. & Bonucci, F. & Castellini, L. & Fratini, A. & Gallorini, F. & Zuccari, A., 2019. "Flywheel hybridization to improve battery life in energy storage systems coupled to RES plants," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 173(C), pages 937-950.
    19. Fichter, Tobias & Soria, Rafael & Szklo, Alexandre & Schaeffer, Roberto & Lucena, Andre F.P., 2017. "Assessing the potential role of concentrated solar power (CSP) for the northeast power system of Brazil using a detailed power system model," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 121(C), pages 695-715.
    20. Ghorbanzadeh, Milad & Astaneh, Majid & Golzar, Farzin, 2019. "Long-term degradation based analysis for lithium-ion batteries in off-grid wind-battery renewable energy systems," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 166(C), pages 1194-1206.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:8:y:2015:i:10:p:11515-11530:d:57146. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.