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A Super Twisting Fractional Order Terminal Sliding Mode Control for DFIG-Based Wind Energy Conversion System

Author

Listed:
  • Irfan Sami

    (School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea)

  • Shafaat Ullah

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Comsats University Islamabad, Abbottabad Campus, Abbottabad 22060, Pakistan)

  • Zahoor Ali

    (CECOS University of IT and Emerging Sciences, Peshawar 25100, Pakistan)

  • Nasim Ullah

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University KSA, Taif 21974, Saudi Arabia)

  • Jong-Suk Ro

    (School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Dongjak-gu, Seoul 06974, Korea)

Abstract

The doubly fed induction generator (DFIG)-based wind energy conversion systems (WECSs) are prone to certain uncertainties, nonlinearities, and external disturbances. The maximum power transfer from WECS to the utility grid system requires a high-performance control system in the presence of such nonlinearities and disturbances. This paper presents a nonlinear robust chattering free super twisting fractional order terminal sliding mode control (ST-FOTSMC) strategy for both the grid side and rotor side converters of 2 MW DFIG-WECS. The Lyapunov stability theory was used to ensure the stability of the proposed closed-loop control system. The performance of the proposed control paradigm is validated using extensive numerical simulations carried out in MATLAB/Simulink environment. A detailed comparative analysis of the proposed strategy is presented with the benchmark sliding mode control (SMC) and fractional order terminal sliding mode control (FOTSMC) strategies. The proposed control scheme was found to exhibit superior performance to both the stated strategies under normal mode of operation as well as under lumped parametric uncertainties.

Suggested Citation

  • Irfan Sami & Shafaat Ullah & Zahoor Ali & Nasim Ullah & Jong-Suk Ro, 2020. "A Super Twisting Fractional Order Terminal Sliding Mode Control for DFIG-Based Wind Energy Conversion System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-20, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:9:p:2158-:d:352849
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Linyun Xiong & Penghan Li & Hao Li & Jie Wang, 2017. "Sliding Mode Control of DFIG Wind Turbines with a Fast Exponential Reaching Law," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-19, November.
    2. Fardila Mohd Zaihidee & Saad Mekhilef & Marizan Mubin, 2019. "Robust Speed Control of PMSM Using Sliding Mode Control (SMC)—A Review," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(9), pages 1-27, May.
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    4. Yang, Bo & Yu, Tao & Shu, Hongchun & Zhang, Yuming & Chen, Jian & Sang, Yiyan & Jiang, Lin, 2018. "Passivity-based sliding-mode control design for optimal power extraction of a PMSG based variable speed wind turbine," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 119(C), pages 577-589.
    5. Oscar Barambones & Jose A. Cortajarena & Patxi Alkorta & Jose M. Gonzalez De Durana, 2014. "A Real-Time Sliding Mode Control for a Wind Energy System Based on a Doubly Fed Induction Generator," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(10), pages 1-22, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Habib Benbouhenni & Nicu Bizon, 2021. "Advanced Direct Vector Control Method for Optimizing the Operation of a Double-Powered Induction Generator-Based Dual-Rotor Wind Turbine System," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(19), pages 1-36, September.
    2. Peng Gao & Guangming Zhang & Xiaodong Lv, 2021. "Model-Free Control Using Improved Smoothing Extended State Observer and Super-Twisting Nonlinear Sliding Mode Control for PMSM Drives," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-15, February.
    3. Belkhier, Youcef & Achour, Abdelyazid & Ullah, Nasim & Shaw, Rabindra Nath & Chowdhury, Shahariar & Techato, Kuaanan, 2022. "Energy-based fuzzy supervisory non integer control for performance improvement of PMSG-Based marine energy system under swell effect and parameter uncertainties," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 186(C), pages 457-468.
    4. Minghao Zhou & Hongyu Su & Yi Liu & William Cai & Wei Xu & Dong Wang, 2021. "Full-Order Terminal Sliding-Mode Control of Brushless Doubly Fed Induction Generator for Ship Microgrids," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(21), pages 1-20, November.
    5. Luigi Fortuna & Arturo Buscarino, 2022. "Sustainable Energy Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(23), pages 1-7, December.
    6. Mingfei Huang & Yongting Deng & Hongwen Li & Jing Liu & Meng Shao & Qiang Fei, 2021. "Torque Ripple Suppression of PMSM Based on Robust Two Degrees-of-Freedom Resonant Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(4), pages 1-22, February.
    7. Naamane Debdouche & Brahim Deffaf & Habib Benbouhenni & Zarour Laid & Mohamed I. Mosaad, 2023. "Direct Power Control for Three-Level Multifunctional Voltage Source Inverter of PV Systems Using a Simplified Super-Twisting Algorithm," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-32, May.
    8. Pradeep Singh & Krishan Arora & Umesh C. Rathore & Eunmok Yang & Gyanendra Prasad Joshi & Kwang Chul Son, 2023. "Performance Evaluation of Grid-Connected DFIG-Based WECS with Battery Energy Storage System under Wind Alterations Using FOPID Controller for RSC," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-29, April.
    9. Habib Benbouhenni & Zinelaabidine Boudjema & Nicu Bizon & Phatiphat Thounthong & Noureddine Takorabet, 2022. "Direct Power Control Based on Modified Sliding Mode Controller for a Variable-Speed Multi-Rotor Wind Turbine System Using PWM Strategy," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(10), pages 1-25, May.
    10. Muhammad Maaruf & Md Shafiullah & Ali T. Al-Awami & Fahad S. Al-Ismail, 2021. "Adaptive Nonsingular Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Control for Maximum Power Point Tracking of a WECS-PMSG," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-19, December.
    11. Kai Ni & Haochen Shi & Jin Zhang & Chong Zhang & Hongzhe Wang & Yizhou Sun, 2023. "Parameter Robustness Enhanced Deadbeat Control for DFIG with ESO-Based Disturbance Estimation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-18, August.
    12. Yashar Mousavi & Geraint Bevan & Ibrahim Beklan Küçükdemiral & Afef Fekih, 2021. "Maximum Power Extraction from Wind Turbines Using a Fault-Tolerant Fractional-Order Nonsingular Terminal Sliding Mode Controller," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-16, September.
    13. Yaozhen Han & Shuzhen Li & Cuiqi Du, 2020. "Adaptive Higher-Order Sliding Mode Control of Series-Compensated DFIG-Based Wind Farm for Sub-Synchronous Control Interaction Mitigation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(20), pages 1-21, October.
    14. Pawel Latosinski & Andrzej Bartoszewicz, 2023. "Sliding Mode Controllers in Energy Systems and Other Applications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 16(3), pages 1-4, January.
    15. Habib Benbouhenni & Nicu Bizon, 2021. "Third-Order Sliding Mode Applied to the Direct Field-Oriented Control of the Asynchronous Generator for Variable-Speed Contra-Rotating Wind Turbine Generation Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-20, September.

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