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Investigation of the Emission Characteristics of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicles in Korea Based on EURO-VI Standards According to Type of After-Treatment System

Author

Listed:
  • Hyung Jun Kim

    (National Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, Korea)

  • Sang Hyun Lee

    (National Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, Korea)

  • Sang Il Kwon

    (National Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, Korea)

  • Sangki Park

    (National Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, Korea)

  • Jonghak Lee

    (National Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, Korea)

  • Ji Hoon Keel

    (National Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, Korea
    Department of Environmental Engineering, Inha University, 100 Inha-ro, Michuhol-gu, Incheon 22212, Korea)

  • Jong Tae Lee

    (National Institute of Environmental Research, 42 Hwangyeong-ro, Seo-gu, Inchon 22689, Korea)

  • Suhan Park

    (School of Mechanical Engineering, Chonnam National University, 77 Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju 61186, Korea)

Abstract

This study analyzed the characteristics and distribution of emissions from diesel vehicles that are sold in Korea and satisfy the Euro-6 standards, according to after-treatment systems. To identify the emission distribution of diesel vehicles according to after-treatment systems, results of the certification tests conducted on 266 vehicle models were examined. Results of the certification tests on 86 vehicle models that were manufactured based on the standards for RDE after 2017 were examined according to the engine displacement and power. The emission characteristics of six vehicle models equipped with different types of after-treatment systems were verified through certification tests in the New European Driving Cycle and Worldwide Harmonized Light Vehicle Test Procedure modes and RDE tests, according to the after-treatment systems. Specifically, a chassis dynamometer and an emission analyzer were used in the certification test modes; a portable emissions measurement system was used in the RDE test. The results indicated that the amount of NO x emissions from diesel vehicles has been constantly decreasing since 2017 due to the implementation of standards for RDE and advancements in after-treatment systems. Furthermore, it was found that selective catalyst reduction systems must be installed in vehicles to satisfy Euro-6 standards for permissible emissions on real-roads.

Suggested Citation

  • Hyung Jun Kim & Sang Hyun Lee & Sang Il Kwon & Sangki Park & Jonghak Lee & Ji Hoon Keel & Jong Tae Lee & Suhan Park, 2020. "Investigation of the Emission Characteristics of Light-Duty Diesel Vehicles in Korea Based on EURO-VI Standards According to Type of After-Treatment System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(18), pages 1-18, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:13:y:2020:i:18:p:4936-:d:416442
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Mera, Zamir & Fonseca, Natalia & López, José-María & Casanova, Jesús, 2019. "Analysis of the high instantaneous NOx emissions from Euro 6 diesel passenger cars under real driving conditions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 242(C), pages 1074-1089.
    2. Myung, Cha-Lee & Jang, Wonwook & Kwon, Sangil & Ko, Jinyoung & Jin, Dongyoung & Park, Simsoo, 2017. "Evaluation of the real-time de-NOx performance characteristics of a LNT-equipped Euro-6 diesel passenger car with various vehicle emissions certification cycles," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 132(C), pages 356-369.
    3. Hyeonjik Lee & Kihyung Lee, 2020. "Comparative Evaluation of the Effect of Vehicle Parameters on Fuel Consumption under NEDC and WLTP," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-19, August.
    4. Sangchul Ko & Junhong Park & Hyungjun Kim & Gunwoo Kang & Jongchul Lee & Jongmin Kim & Jongtae Lee, 2020. "NOx Emissions from Euro 5 and Euro 6 Heavy-Duty Diesel Vehicles under Real Driving Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-13, January.
    5. Christos Keramydas & Georgios Papadopoulos & Leonidas Ntziachristos & Ting-Shek Lo & Kwok-Lam Ng & Hok-Lai Anson Wong & Carol Ka-Lok Wong, 2018. "Real-World Measurement of Hybrid Buses’ Fuel Consumption and Pollutant Emissions in a Metropolitan Urban Road Network," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-16, September.
    6. Ko, Jinyoung & Jin, Dongyoung & Jang, Wonwook & Myung, Cha-Lee & Kwon, Sangil & Park, Simsoo, 2017. "Comparative investigation of NOx emission characteristics from a Euro 6-compliant diesel passenger car over the NEDC and WLTC at various ambient temperatures," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 187(C), pages 652-662.
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    Cited by:

    1. Barouch Giechaskiel & Fabrizio Forloni & Marcos Otura & Christian Engström & Per Öberg, 2022. "Experimental Comparison of Hub- and Roller-Type Chassis Dynamometers for Vehicle Exhaust Emissions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(7), pages 1-15, March.
    2. Kazimierz Lejda & Artur Jaworski & Maksymilian Mądziel & Krzysztof Balawender & Adam Ustrzycki & Danylo Savostin-Kosiak, 2021. "Assessment of Petrol and Natural Gas Vehicle Carbon Oxides Emissions in the Laboratory and On-Road Tests," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-19, March.
    3. Marcin Tkaczyk & Zbigniew J. Sroka & Konrad Krakowian & Radoslaw Wlostowski, 2020. "Experimental Study of the Effect of Fuel Catalytic Additive on Specific Fuel Consumption and Exhaust Emissions in Diesel Engine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-14, December.

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