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Moderation Effects of Government Institutional Support, Active and Reactive Internationalization Behavior on Innovation Capability and Export Performance

Author

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  • Antonio Moreira

    (Department of Economics, Management, Industrial Engineering and Tourism, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
    GOVCOPP—Research Unit on Governance, Competitiveness and Public Policies, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
    INESCTEC—Institute for Systems and Computer Engineering, Technology and Science, 4200-465 Porto, Portugal)

  • Eurico Navaia

    (Department of Economics, Management, Industrial Engineering and Tourism, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
    Faculdade de Ciências Sociais e Humanidades, Universidade Zambeze, Beira 369, Sofala, Mozambique)

  • Cláudia Ribau

    (GOVCOPP—Research Unit on Governance, Competitiveness and Public Policies, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal
    Instituto Superior de Contabilidade e Administração, University of Aveiro, 3810-193 Aveiro, Portugal)

Abstract

Although innovation capabilities are important drivers of export performance, few studies address how they influence export performance in the context of emerging economies. This paper evaluates the moderating effects of government institutional support and firms’ active and reactive internationalization behaviors on the relationship between innovation capabilities and export performance. The sample analyzed is based on 250 Mozambican small and medium enterprises (SMEs). The results indicate that although innovation capabilities positively influence the export performance of Mozambican SMEs, the moderating effects of government institutional support and firms’ active and reactive internationalization behaviors were not found to be statistically significant.

Suggested Citation

  • Antonio Moreira & Eurico Navaia & Cláudia Ribau, 2022. "Moderation Effects of Government Institutional Support, Active and Reactive Internationalization Behavior on Innovation Capability and Export Performance," Economies, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-17, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jecomi:v:10:y:2022:i:8:p:177-:d:868939
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    References listed on IDEAS

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