IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jdataj/v4y2019i2p75-d233289.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Novel Hybrid Model for Stock Price Forecasting Based on Metaheuristics and Support Vector Machine

Author

Listed:
  • Mojtaba Sedighi

    (Department of Finance, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom 3749113191, Iran
    Young Researchers and Elite Club, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom 88447678, Iran)

  • Hossein Jahangirnia

    (Department of Accounting, Qom Branch, Islamic Azad University, Qom 3749113191, Iran)

  • Mohsen Gharakhani

    (Department of Finance, Iranian Institute of Higher Education, Tehran 13445353, Iran)

  • Saeed Farahani Fard

    (Department of Management and Economics, University of Qom, Qom 3716146611, Iran)

Abstract

This paper intends to present a new model for the accurate forecast of the stock’s future price. Stock price forecasting is one of the most complicated issues in view of the high fluctuation of the stock exchange and also it is a key issue for traders and investors. Many predicting models were upgraded by academy investigators to predict stock price. Despite this, after reviewing the past research, there are several negative aspects in the previous approaches, namely: (1) stringent statistical hypotheses are essential; (2) human interventions take part in predicting process; and (3) an appropriate range is complex to be discovered. Due to the problems mentioned, we plan to provide a new integrated approach based on Artificial Bee Colony (ABC), Adaptive Neuro-Fuzzy Inference System (ANFIS), and Support Vector Machine (SVM). ABC is employed to optimize the technical indicators for forecasting instruments. To achieve a more precise approach, ANFIS has been applied to predict long-run price fluctuations of the stocks. SVM was applied to create the nexus between the stock price and technical indicator and to further decrease the forecasting errors of the presented model, whose performance is examined by five criteria. The comparative outcomes, obtained by running on datasets taken from 50 largest companies of the U.S. Stock Exchange from 2008 to 2018, have clearly demonstrated that the suggested approach outperforms the other methods in accuracy and quality. The findings proved that our model is a successful instrument in stock price forecasting and will assist traders and investors to identify stock price trends, as well as it is an innovation in algorithmic trading.

Suggested Citation

  • Mojtaba Sedighi & Hossein Jahangirnia & Mohsen Gharakhani & Saeed Farahani Fard, 2019. "A Novel Hybrid Model for Stock Price Forecasting Based on Metaheuristics and Support Vector Machine," Data, MDPI, vol. 4(2), pages 1-28, May.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jdataj:v:4:y:2019:i:2:p:75-:d:233289
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/4/2/75/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2306-5729/4/2/75/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Nguyet Nguyen, 2018. "Hidden Markov Model for Stock Trading," IJFS, MDPI, vol. 6(2), pages 1-17, March.
    2. Sujin Pyo & Jaewook Lee & Mincheol Cha & Huisu Jang, 2017. "Predictability of machine learning techniques to forecast the trends of market index prices: Hypothesis testing for the Korean stock markets," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(11), pages 1-17, November.
    3. Pai, Ping-Feng & Lin, Chih-Sheng, 2005. "A hybrid ARIMA and support vector machines model in stock price forecasting," Omega, Elsevier, vol. 33(6), pages 497-505, December.
    4. Philip M. Tsang & Sin-Chun Ng & Reggie Kwan & Jacky Mak & Sheung-On Choy, 2007. "An empirical examination of the use of NN5 for Hong Kong stock price forecasting," International Journal of Electronic Finance, Inderscience Enterprises Ltd, vol. 1(3), pages 373-388.
    5. Nguyet Nguyen, 2017. "An Analysis and Implementation of the Hidden Markov Model to Technology Stock Prediction," Risks, MDPI, vol. 5(4), pages 1-16, November.
    6. Tao Xiong & Yukun Bao & Zhongyi Hu, 2014. "Multiple-output support vector regression with a firefly algorithm for interval-valued stock price index forecasting," Papers 1401.1916, arXiv.org.
    7. Khemchandani, Reshma & Jayadeva & Chandra, Suresh, 2009. "Knowledge based proximal support vector machines," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 195(3), pages 914-923, June.
    8. Wei, Liang-Ying, 2013. "A hybrid model based on ANFIS and adaptive expectation genetic algorithm to forecast TAIEX," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 33(C), pages 893-899.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hitesh Punjabi & Kumar Chandar S., 2021. "Efficient Prediction of Stock Price Using Artificial Neural Network Optimized Using Biogeography-Based Optimization Algorithm," International Journal of Web-Based Learning and Teaching Technologies (IJWLTT), IGI Global, vol. 17(7), pages 1-14, November.
    2. Yugo Fujimoto & Kei Nakagawa & Kentaro Imajo & Kentaro Minami, 2022. "Uncertainty Aware Trader-Company Method: Interpretable Stock Price Prediction Capturing Uncertainty," Papers 2210.17030, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2022.
    3. Jasleen Kaur & Khushdeep Dharni, 2022. "Application and performance of data mining techniques in stock market: A review," Intelligent Systems in Accounting, Finance and Management, John Wiley & Sons, Ltd., vol. 29(4), pages 219-241, October.
    4. Srivinay & B. C. Manujakshi & Mohan Govindsa Kabadi & Nagaraj Naik, 2022. "A Hybrid Stock Price Prediction Model Based on PRE and Deep Neural Network," Data, MDPI, vol. 7(5), pages 1-11, April.
    5. Fateme Shahabi Nejad & Mohammad Mehdi Ebadzadeh, 2023. "Stock market forecasting using DRAGAN and feature matching," Papers 2301.05693, arXiv.org.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mohammad Almasarweh & S. AL Wadi, 2018. "ARIMA Model in Predicting Banking Stock Market Data," Modern Applied Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(11), pages 309-309, November.
    2. S. AL Wadi & Mohammad Almasarweh & Ahmed Atallah Alsaraireh, 2018. "Predicting Closed Price Time Series Data Using ARIMA Model," Modern Applied Science, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 12(11), pages 181-181, November.
    3. Xiong, Tao & Li, Chongguang & Bao, Yukun, 2017. "Interval-valued time series forecasting using a novel hybrid HoltI and MSVR model," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 60(C), pages 11-23.
    4. Anton Gerunov, 2023. "Stock Returns Under Different Market Regimes: An Application of Markov Switching Models to 24 European Indices," Economic Studies journal, Bulgarian Academy of Sciences - Economic Research Institute, issue 1, pages 18-35.
    5. Kamaladdin Fataliyev & Aneesh Chivukula & Mukesh Prasad & Wei Liu, 2021. "Stock Market Analysis with Text Data: A Review," Papers 2106.12985, arXiv.org, revised Jul 2021.
    6. Tao XIONG & Chongguang LI & Yukun BAO, 2017. "An improved EEMD-based hybrid approach for the short-term forecasting of hog price in China," Agricultural Economics, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 63(3), pages 136-148.
    7. Zaji, Amir Hossein & Bonakdari, Hossein & Khodashenas, Saeed Reza & Shamshirband, Shahaboddin, 2016. "Firefly optimization algorithm effect on support vector regression prediction improvement of a modified labyrinth side weir's discharge coefficient," Applied Mathematics and Computation, Elsevier, vol. 274(C), pages 14-19.
    8. Sun, Shaolong & Wang, Shouyang & Wei, Yunjie, 2019. "A new multiscale decomposition ensemble approach for forecasting exchange rates," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 81(C), pages 49-58.
    9. Dimitrios Kartsonakis Mademlis & Nikolaos Dritsakis, 2021. "Volatility Forecasting using Hybrid GARCH Neural Network Models: The Case of the Italian Stock Market," International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues, Econjournals, vol. 11(1), pages 49-60.
    10. Meisam Nasrollahi & Jafar Razmi, 2021. "A mathematical model for designing an integrated pharmaceutical supply chain with maximum expected coverage under uncertainty," Operational Research, Springer, vol. 21(1), pages 525-552, March.
    11. Oscar Claveria & Enric Monte & Salvador Torra, 2017. "A new approach for the quantification of qualitative measures of economic expectations," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 51(6), pages 2685-2706, November.
    12. Nazarian, Rafik & Gandali Alikhani, Nadiya & Naderi, Esmaeil & Amiri, Ashkan, 2013. "Forecasting Stock Market Volatility: A Forecast Combination Approach," MPRA Paper 46786, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    13. Tej Bahadur Shahi & Ashish Shrestha & Arjun Neupane & William Guo, 2020. "Stock Price Forecasting with Deep Learning: A Comparative Study," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-15, August.
    14. Lanmei Wang & Yao Wang & Guibao Wang & Jianke Jia, 2020. "Near-field sound source localization using principal component analysis–multi-output support vector regression," International Journal of Distributed Sensor Networks, , vol. 16(4), pages 15501477209, April.
    15. Dat Thanh Tran & Martin Magris & Juho Kanniainen & Moncef Gabbouj & Alexandros Iosifidis, 2017. "Tensor Representation in High-Frequency Financial Data for Price Change Prediction," Papers 1709.01268, arXiv.org, revised Nov 2017.
    16. Aytug, Haldun & Sayın, Serpil, 2012. "Exploring the trade-off between generalization and empirical errors in a one-norm SVM," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 218(3), pages 667-675.
    17. Tamerlan Mashadihasanli, 2022. "Stock Market Price Forecasting Using the Arima Model: an Application to Istanbul, Turkiye," Journal of Economic Policy Researches, Istanbul University, Faculty of Economics, vol. 9(2), pages 439-454, July.
    18. Cheng, Ching-Hsue & Wei, Liang-Ying, 2014. "A novel time-series model based on empirical mode decomposition for forecasting TAIEX," Economic Modelling, Elsevier, vol. 36(C), pages 136-141.
    19. Wei-Chiang Hong & Yucheng Dong & Chien-Yuan Lai & Li-Yueh Chen & Shih-Yung Wei, 2011. "SVR with Hybrid Chaotic Immune Algorithm for Seasonal Load Demand Forecasting," Energies, MDPI, vol. 4(6), pages 1-18, June.
    20. Basak, Suryoday & Kar, Saibal & Saha, Snehanshu & Khaidem, Luckyson & Dey, Sudeepa Roy, 2019. "Predicting the direction of stock market prices using tree-based classifiers," The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, Elsevier, vol. 47(C), pages 552-567.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jdataj:v:4:y:2019:i:2:p:75-:d:233289. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.