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The Canmore Declaration: Statement of Principles for Planetary Health

Author

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  • Susan L. Prescott

    (The ORIGINS Project, Telethon Kids Institute, University of Western Australia, Perth, WA 6009, Australia
    in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Alan C. Logan

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Glenn Albrecht

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    School of Geosciences, The University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Dianne E. Campbell

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Faculty of Medicine and Health, The University of Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Julian Crane

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Department of Medicine, University of Otago, Wellington 6242, New Zealand
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Ashlee Cunsolo

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Labrador Institute of Memorial University, Happy Valley-Goose Bay, NL A0P 1E0, Canada
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • John W. Holloway

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Faculty of Medicine, University of Southampton, Southampton SO17 1BJ, UK
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Anita L. Kozyrskyj

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Department of Pediatrics, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB T6G 2R3, Canada
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Christopher A. Lowry

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Department of Integrative Physiology University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO 80309, USA
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • John Penders

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Departments of Medical Microbiology, Maastricht University, 6200 MD Maastricht, The Netherlands
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Nicole Redvers

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Arctic Indigenous Wellness Foundation, Yellowknife, NT X1A 2P1, Canada
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Harald Renz

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Institute of Laboratory Medicine, Philipps-University Marburg, 35043 Marburg, Germany
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Jakob Stokholm

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    COPSAC, Copenhagen Prospective Studies on Asthma in Childhood, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, 1165 København, Copenhagen, Denmark
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Cecilie Svanes

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Centre for International Health, University of Bergen, N-5020 Bergen, Norway
    Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

  • Ganesa Wegienka

    (in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN), West New York, NJ 10704, USA
    Henry Ford Health System, Detroit, MI 48202, USA)

  • On Behalf of inVIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN)

    (Membership of in VIVO Planetary Health, of the Worldwide Universities Network (WUN) is provided in the Acknowledgements.)

Abstract

The term planetary health—denoting the interdependence between human health and place at all scales—emerged from the environmental and preventive health movements of the 1970–80s; in 1980, Friends of the Earth expanded the World Health Organization definition of health, stating: “ health is a state of complete physical, mental, social and ecological well-being and not merely the absence of disease—personal health involves planetary health ”. Planetary health is not a new discipline; it is an extension of a concept understood by our ancestors, and remains the vocation of multiple disciplines. Planetary health, inseparably bonded to human health, is formally defined by the in VIVO Planetary Health network as the interdependent vitality of all natural and anthropogenic ecosystems (social, political and otherwise). Here, we provide the historical background and philosophies that have guided the network, and summarize the major themes that emerged at the 7th in VIVO meeting in Canmore, Alberta, Canada. We also provide the Canmore Declaration, a Statement of Principles for Planetary Health. This consensus statement, framed by representative participants, expands upon the 1986 Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion and affirms the urgent need to consider the health of people, places and the planet as indistinguishable.

Suggested Citation

  • Susan L. Prescott & Alan C. Logan & Glenn Albrecht & Dianne E. Campbell & Julian Crane & Ashlee Cunsolo & John W. Holloway & Anita L. Kozyrskyj & Christopher A. Lowry & John Penders & Nicole Redvers &, 2018. "The Canmore Declaration: Statement of Principles for Planetary Health," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-18, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jchals:v:9:y:2018:i:2:p:31-:d:160092
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Russell J. Dalton, 2008. "Citizenship Norms and the Expansion of Political Participation," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 56(1), pages 76-98, March.
    2. Susan L. Prescott & Alan C. Logan, 2018. "Larger Than Life: Injecting Hope into the Planetary Health Paradigm," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-27, March.
    3. Durie, M. H., 1985. "A Maori perspective of health," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 20(5), pages 483-486, January.
    4. Susan L. Prescott & Alan C. Logan, 2018. "From Authoritarianism to Advocacy: Lifestyle-Driven, Socially-Transmitted Conditions Require a Transformation in Medical Training and Practice," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 9(1), pages 1-29, March.
    5. Ashlee Cunsolo & Neville R. Ellis, 2018. "Ecological grief as a mental health response to climate change-related loss," Nature Climate Change, Nature, vol. 8(4), pages 275-281, April.
    6. Alan C. Logan & Susan L. Prescott, 2017. "Astrofood, Priorities and Pandemics: Reflections of an Ultra-Processed Breakfast Program and Contemporary Dysbiotic Drift," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 8(2), pages 1-24, September.
    7. Russell J. Dalton, 2008. "Citizenship Norms and the Expansion of Political Participation," Political Studies, Political Studies Association, vol. 56, pages 76-98, March.
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    Cited by:

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    2. Alan C. Logan & Susan L. Prescott, 2022. "Planetary Health: We Need to Talk about Narcissism," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-12, May.
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    4. Susan L. Prescott & Alan C. Logan & David L. Katz, 2019. "Preventive Medicine for Person, Place, and Planet: Revisiting the Concept of High-Level Wellness in the Planetary Health Paradigm," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(2), pages 1-15, January.
    5. Charlene C. Nielsen & Carl G. Amrhein & Alvaro R. Osornio-Vargas, 2019. "Geographical Analysis of the Distribution of Publications Describing Spatial Associations among Outdoor Environmental Variables and Really Small Newborns in the USA and Canada," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-29, January.
    6. Susan L. Prescott & Alan C. Logan, 2019. "Narrative Medicine Meets Planetary Health: Mindsets Matter in the Anthropocene," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-26, February.
    7. Habeebullah Jayeola Oladipo & Yusuf Amuda Tajudeen & Emmanuel O. Taiwo & Abdulbasit Opeyemi Muili & Rashidat Onyinoyi Yusuf & Sarat Ayomide Jimoh & Muhammad Kamaldeen Oladipo & Iyiola Olatunji Oladunj, 2023. "Global Environmental Health Impacts of Rare Earth Metals: Insights for Research and Policy Making in Africa," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-13, April.
    8. Jonathan D. Salk, 2019. "Planetary Health: A New Reality," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-7, January.
    9. Nicole Redvers & Michael Yellow Bird & Diana Quinn & Tyson Yunkaporta & Kerry Arabena, 2020. "Molecular Decolonization: An Indigenous Microcosm Perspective of Planetary Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-13, June.
    10. Alan C. Logan & Brian M. Berman & Susan L. Prescott, 2021. "Earth Dreams: Reimagining ARPA for Health of People, Places and Planet," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-15, December.
    11. Marianne Lønnebotn & Natalia El-Merhie & John W. Holloway & William Horsnell & Susanne Krauss-Etschmann & Francisco Gómez Real & Cecilie Svanes, 2018. "Environmental Impact on Health across Generations: Policy Meets Biology. A Review of Animal and Human Models," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-16, December.
    12. Alan C. Logan & Susan H. Berman & Richard B. Scott & Brian M. Berman & Susan L. Prescott, 2021. "Wise Ancestors, Good Ancestors: Why Mindfulness Matters in the Promotion of Planetary Health," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-14, October.
    13. Alexander Foster & Jennifer Cole & Andrew Farlow & Ivica Petrikova, 2019. "Planetary Health Ethics: Beyond First Principles," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-8, February.
    14. Michelle McLean & Georgia Behrens & Hannah Chase & Omnia El Omrani & Finola Hackett & Karly Hampshire & Nuzhat Islam & Sarah Hsu & Natasha Sood, 2022. "The Medical Education Planetary Health Journey: Advancing the Agenda in the Health Professions Requires Eco-Ethical Leadership and Inclusive Collaboration," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-17, December.
    15. Marco Aresta & Nikos A. Salingaros, 2021. "The Importance of Domestic Space in the Times of COVID-19," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 12(2), pages 1-9, October.
    16. Susan L. Prescott & Christopher R. D’Adamo & Kathleen F. Holton & Selena Ortiz & Nina Overby & Alan C. Logan, 2023. "Beyond Plants: The Ultra-Processing of Global Diets Is Harming the Health of People, Places, and Planet," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(15), pages 1-21, July.
    17. Susan L. Prescott & Ganesa Wegienka & Remco Kort & David H. Nelson & Sabine Gabrysch & Trevor Hancock & Anita Kozyrskyj & Christopher A. Lowry & Nicole Redvers & Blake Poland & Jake Robinson & Jean-Cl, 2021. "Project Earthrise: Proceedings of the Ninth Annual Conference of in VIVO Planetary Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-101, October.
    18. Monica Gagliano, 2018. "Planetary Health: Are We Part of the Problem or Part of the Solution?," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-5, September.
    19. David H. Nelson & Susan L. Prescott & Alan C. Logan & Jeffrey S. Bland, 2019. "Clinical Ecology—Transforming 21st-Century Medicine with Planetary Health in Mind," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-16, February.
    20. Alan C. Logan & Susan H. Berman & Brian M. Berman & Susan L. Prescott, 2020. "Project Earthrise: Inspiring Creativity, Kindness and Imagination in Planetary Health," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-23, September.
    21. Susan L. Prescott & Jeffrey S. Bland, 2020. "Spaceship Earth Revisited: The Co-Benefits of Overcoming Biological Extinction of Experience at the Level of Person, Place and Planet," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-20, February.
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    23. Pierre Horwitz & Margot W. Parkes, 2019. "Intertwined Strands for Ecology in Planetary Health," Challenges, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-13, March.

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