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Market area of rail-truck terminals: Pertinence of the spatial theory

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  • Niérat, Patrick

Abstract

The comparison of transport modes cannot neglect space or location. Road and rail networks differ greatly from each other in the number of access points: the choice of one mode over another thus depends on shippers' location in relation to these points. For freight, a spatial theory allows us to compare road and rail-truck intermodal transport. By tracing the market area of rail terminals, the theory defines the zones for which each mode is the most competitive. It shows which factors guarantee profitability for intermodal transport. The market area of a number of existing terminals was set up by questioning carriers. The results confirm our theoretical conclusions, notably the effect that the location relative to the terminal, the rail line-haul direction, and the length of the rail line-haul have on the size of the intermodal rail terminal's market area.

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  • Niérat, Patrick, 1997. "Market area of rail-truck terminals: Pertinence of the spatial theory," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 31(2), pages 109-127, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:eee:transa:v:31:y:1997:i:2:p:109-127
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Morlok, Edward K. & Spasovic, Lazar N., 1994. "Redesigning Rail-Truck Intermodal Drayage Operations for Enhanced Service and Cost Performance," Journal of the Transportation Research Forum, Transportation Research Forum, vol. 34(1).
    2. Frank A. Fetter, 1924. "The Economic Law of Market Areas," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 38(3), pages 520-529.
    3. C. D. Hyson & W. P. Hyson, 1950. "The Economic Law of Market Areas," The Quarterly Journal of Economics, President and Fellows of Harvard College, vol. 64(2), pages 319-327.
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    1. Janic, Milan, 2008. "An assessment of the performance of the European long intermodal freight trains (LIFTS)," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 42(10), pages 1326-1339, December.
    2. Peterson, Steven, 2005. "Factors Influencing Inter-Modal Facility Location Decisions: Comparison of Different Empirical Estimation Procedures," 46th Annual Transportation Research Forum, Washington, D.C., March 6-8, 2005 208177, Transportation Research Forum.
    3. Bouchery, Yann & Woxenius, Johan & Fransoo, Jan C., 2020. "Identifying the market areas of port-centric logistics and hinterland intermodal transportation," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 285(2), pages 599-611.
    4. Escudero-Santana, Alejandro & Muñuzuri, Jesús & Cortés, Pablo & Onieva, Luis, 2021. "The one container drayage problem with soft time windows," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    5. Guerrero, David & Niérat, Patrick & Thill, Jean-Claude, 2023. "Connecting short and long distance perspectives in freight transportation: Introduction to a special issue," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 106(C).
    6. Kim, Nam Seok & Van Wee, Bert, 2011. "The relative importance of factors that influence the break-even distance of intermodal freight transport systems," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 19(4), pages 859-875.
    7. David Guerrero, 2018. "Impacts of transport connections on port hinterlands," Post-Print hal-01822851, HAL.
    8. Liao, Chun-Hsiung & Tseng, Po-Hsing & Cullinane, Kevin & Lu, Chin-Shan, 2010. "The impact of an emerging port on the carbon dioxide emissions of inland container transport: An empirical study of Taipei port," Energy Policy, Elsevier, vol. 38(9), pages 5251-5257, September.
    9. Teye, Collins & Bell, Michael GH & Bliemer, Michiel CJ, 2018. "Locating urban and regional container terminals in a competitive environment: An entropy maximising approach," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 117(PB), pages 971-985.
    10. Frémont, Antoine & Franc, Pierre, 2010. "Hinterland transportation in Europe: Combined transport versus road transport," Journal of Transport Geography, Elsevier, vol. 18(4), pages 548-556.
    11. Teye, Collins & Bell, Michael G H & Bliemer, Michiel C J, 2017. "Urban intermodal terminals: The entropy maximising facility location problem," Transportation Research Part B: Methodological, Elsevier, vol. 100(C), pages 64-81.
    12. Fialkoff, Marc R. & Hancock, Kathleen L. & Peterson, Steven K., 2018. "A method for processing the Confidential Carload Waybill Sample for railroad freight analysis," Research in Transportation Economics, Elsevier, vol. 71(C), pages 34-43.
    13. Tapiador, Francisco J. & Burckhart, Kerstin & Martí-Henneberg, Jordi, 2009. "Characterizing European high speed train stations using intermodal time and entropy metrics," Transportation Research Part A: Policy and Practice, Elsevier, vol. 43(2), pages 197-208, February.

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