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Horizontal equity in primary care financing: An assessment of payments to general practices in England, 2014–2022

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  • Lo, Charlene
  • Anselmi, Laura
  • Sutton, Matt

Abstract

Previous studies of equity in primary care financing have only considered deprivation as the benchmark for need and focused on specific funding streams. We assessed inequity in payments to primary care providers in England, considering alternative definitions of need and comparing different schemes and changes over time.

Suggested Citation

  • Lo, Charlene & Anselmi, Laura & Sutton, Matt, 2025. "Horizontal equity in primary care financing: An assessment of payments to general practices in England, 2014–2022," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 373(C).
    • Handle: RePEc:eee:socmed:v:373:y:2025:i:c:s0277953625003260
    DOI: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2025.117996
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